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Main Authors: Chen, Yunquan, Chen, Haoyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22492
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author Chen, Yunquan
Chen, Haoyu
author_facet Chen, Yunquan
Chen, Haoyu
contents Understanding social dominance in animal behavior is critical for neuroscience and behavioral studies. In this work, we explore the capability of Multimodal Large Language Models(MLLMs) to analyze raw behavioral video of mice and predict their dominance hierarchy. We introduce MTT-Bench, a novel benchmark comprising annotated videos of pairwise mouse interactions for Mouse Tube Test analysis. Building on existing MLLM architectures, we fine-tune these models to perform zero-shot inference on unseen behavioral sequences, predicting social dominance without explicit labels during testing. Our framework demonstrates promising results, showing high agreement with tube test rankings. This work opens a new direction for applying foundation models to ethology and social behavior analysis, without the need to design domain-specific models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_22492
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MTT-Bench: Predicting Social Dominance in Mice via Multimodal Large Language Models
Chen, Yunquan
Chen, Haoyu
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Understanding social dominance in animal behavior is critical for neuroscience and behavioral studies. In this work, we explore the capability of Multimodal Large Language Models(MLLMs) to analyze raw behavioral video of mice and predict their dominance hierarchy. We introduce MTT-Bench, a novel benchmark comprising annotated videos of pairwise mouse interactions for Mouse Tube Test analysis. Building on existing MLLM architectures, we fine-tune these models to perform zero-shot inference on unseen behavioral sequences, predicting social dominance without explicit labels during testing. Our framework demonstrates promising results, showing high agreement with tube test rankings. This work opens a new direction for applying foundation models to ethology and social behavior analysis, without the need to design domain-specific models.
title MTT-Bench: Predicting Social Dominance in Mice via Multimodal Large Language Models
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22492