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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zirkind, Naomi E., Diehl, William J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22655
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author Zirkind, Naomi E.
Diehl, William J.
author_facet Zirkind, Naomi E.
Diehl, William J.
contents For the use case of comparing the performance of clustering algorithms whose output is a contingency table, a single performance metric for contingency tables is needed. Such a metric is vital for comparative performance analysis of clustering algorithms. A survey of publicly available literature did not show the presence of such a metric. Metrics do exist for vector pairs of truth values and predicted values, which are an alternative form of output of clustering algorithms. However, the metrics for vector pairs do not reveal the presence of detailed features that are apparent in contingency tables. This paper presents the Associativity Peakiness (AP) metric, which characterizes aspects of clustering algorithm performance that are critical for predicting a clustering algorithm's performance when deployed. The AP metric is analogous to measures of quality for confusion matrices that are outputs of supervised learning algorithms. This paper presents results from simulations in which 500 contingency tables were generated for multiple test scenarios. The results show that for the use case of evaluating clustering algorithms, the AP metric characterizes performance of contingency tables with higher dynamic range than publicly available metrics, and that it is computationally more efficient than comparable publicly available metrics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_22655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Associativity-Peakiness Metric for Contingency Tables
Zirkind, Naomi E.
Diehl, William J.
Machine Learning
68T99
For the use case of comparing the performance of clustering algorithms whose output is a contingency table, a single performance metric for contingency tables is needed. Such a metric is vital for comparative performance analysis of clustering algorithms. A survey of publicly available literature did not show the presence of such a metric. Metrics do exist for vector pairs of truth values and predicted values, which are an alternative form of output of clustering algorithms. However, the metrics for vector pairs do not reveal the presence of detailed features that are apparent in contingency tables. This paper presents the Associativity Peakiness (AP) metric, which characterizes aspects of clustering algorithm performance that are critical for predicting a clustering algorithm's performance when deployed. The AP metric is analogous to measures of quality for confusion matrices that are outputs of supervised learning algorithms. This paper presents results from simulations in which 500 contingency tables were generated for multiple test scenarios. The results show that for the use case of evaluating clustering algorithms, the AP metric characterizes performance of contingency tables with higher dynamic range than publicly available metrics, and that it is computationally more efficient than comparable publicly available metrics.
title Associativity-Peakiness Metric for Contingency Tables
topic Machine Learning
68T99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22655