On mathematical characterization of a Bessel functions-based passive element in electronic circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Colombaro, Ivano, Tudela-Pi, Marc
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Colombaro, Ivano
Tudela-Pi, Marc
author_facet Colombaro, Ivano
Tudela-Pi, Marc
contents Modeling relaxation phenomena in complex media is central to understanding multiscale dynamics in materials science, bioengineering and condensed matter physics. Existing fractional-order models, while flexible, sometimes lack physical interpretability, closed-form time-domain expressions, and compatibility with physically realizable architectures. In this work, we propose a novel passive element whose impedance and admittance are defined analytically via modified Bessel functions of first kind, through the electro-mechanical analogy. This approach preserves key physical properties such as analyticity, passivity, BIBO (bounded-input, bounded-output) stability and monotonicity, while enabling the direct use of its time-domain representation in simulations and system modeling. As an application, we demonstrate that this model accurately captures the broadband dispersive behavior of biological tissues, offering a physically grounded and tractable alternative to fractional-order formulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_22798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On mathematical characterization of a Bessel functions-based passive element in electronic circuits
Colombaro, Ivano
Tudela-Pi, Marc
Computational Physics
Modeling relaxation phenomena in complex media is central to understanding multiscale dynamics in materials science, bioengineering and condensed matter physics. Existing fractional-order models, while flexible, sometimes lack physical interpretability, closed-form time-domain expressions, and compatibility with physically realizable architectures. In this work, we propose a novel passive element whose impedance and admittance are defined analytically via modified Bessel functions of first kind, through the electro-mechanical analogy. This approach preserves key physical properties such as analyticity, passivity, BIBO (bounded-input, bounded-output) stability and monotonicity, while enabling the direct use of its time-domain representation in simulations and system modeling. As an application, we demonstrate that this model accurately captures the broadband dispersive behavior of biological tissues, offering a physically grounded and tractable alternative to fractional-order formulations.
title On mathematical characterization of a Bessel functions-based passive element in electronic circuits
topic Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22798