Efficient Image Annotation via Semi-Supervised Object Segmentation with Label Propagation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tutevych, Vitalii, Memmesheimer, Raphael, Eichler, Luca, Pavlichenko, Dmytro, Schilke, Fynn, Krudewig, Rodja, Behnke, Sven
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Tutevych, Vitalii
Memmesheimer, Raphael
Eichler, Luca
Pavlichenko, Dmytro
Schilke, Fynn
Krudewig, Rodja
Behnke, Sven
author_facet Tutevych, Vitalii
Memmesheimer, Raphael
Eichler, Luca
Pavlichenko, Dmytro
Schilke, Fynn
Krudewig, Rodja
Behnke, Sven
contents Reliable object perception is necessary for general-purpose service robots. Open-vocabulary detectors struggle to generalize beyond a few classes and fully supervised training of object detectors requires time-intensive annotations. We present a semi-supervised label propagation approach for household object segmentation. A segment proposer generates class-agnostic masks, and an ensemble of Hopfield networks assigns labels by learning representative embeddings in complementary foundation model embedding spaces (CLIP, ViT, Theia). Our approach scales to 50 object classes with limited annotation overhead and can automatically label 60% of the data in a RoboCup@Home setting, where preparation time is severely constrained. Dataset and code are publicly available at https://github.com/ais-bonn/label_propagation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_22992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Image Annotation via Semi-Supervised Object Segmentation with Label Propagation
Tutevych, Vitalii
Memmesheimer, Raphael
Eichler, Luca
Pavlichenko, Dmytro
Schilke, Fynn
Krudewig, Rodja
Behnke, Sven
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Reliable object perception is necessary for general-purpose service robots. Open-vocabulary detectors struggle to generalize beyond a few classes and fully supervised training of object detectors requires time-intensive annotations. We present a semi-supervised label propagation approach for household object segmentation. A segment proposer generates class-agnostic masks, and an ensemble of Hopfield networks assigns labels by learning representative embeddings in complementary foundation model embedding spaces (CLIP, ViT, Theia). Our approach scales to 50 object classes with limited annotation overhead and can automatically label 60% of the data in a RoboCup@Home setting, where preparation time is severely constrained. Dataset and code are publicly available at https://github.com/ais-bonn/label_propagation.
title Efficient Image Annotation via Semi-Supervised Object Segmentation with Label Propagation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22992