One Identity, Many Roles: Multimodal Entity Coreference for Enhanced Video Situation Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Darur, Balaji, Garg, Amanmeet, Tapaswi, Makarand
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Darur, Balaji
Garg, Amanmeet
Tapaswi, Makarand
author_facet Darur, Balaji
Garg, Amanmeet
Tapaswi, Makarand
contents Video Situation Recognition (VidSitu) addresses the challenging problem of "who did what to whom, with what, how, and where" in a video. It tests thorough video understanding by requiring identification of salient actions and associated short descriptions for event roles across multiple events. Grounding with VidSitu requires spatio-temporal localization of key entities across shots and varied appearances. We posit that coherent video understanding requires consistent identification of entities that play different roles. We propose Multimodal Entity Coreference (MEC) to unite entity descriptions in text with grounding across the video. Towards this, we introduce CineMEC, a multi-stage approach that unites event role mention groups with visual clusters of entities, without explicit grounding supervision during training. Our approach is designed to exploit the synergy between visual grounding and captioning, where improving one influences the other and vice versa. For evaluation, we extend the VidSitu dataset with grounding annotations. While previous work focuses primarily on descriptions, CineMEC improves consistency across both: captioning (+2.5% CIDEr, +7% LEA) and visual grounding (+18% HOTA).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_23173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle One Identity, Many Roles: Multimodal Entity Coreference for Enhanced Video Situation Recognition
Darur, Balaji
Garg, Amanmeet
Tapaswi, Makarand
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Video Situation Recognition (VidSitu) addresses the challenging problem of "who did what to whom, with what, how, and where" in a video. It tests thorough video understanding by requiring identification of salient actions and associated short descriptions for event roles across multiple events. Grounding with VidSitu requires spatio-temporal localization of key entities across shots and varied appearances. We posit that coherent video understanding requires consistent identification of entities that play different roles. We propose Multimodal Entity Coreference (MEC) to unite entity descriptions in text with grounding across the video. Towards this, we introduce CineMEC, a multi-stage approach that unites event role mention groups with visual clusters of entities, without explicit grounding supervision during training. Our approach is designed to exploit the synergy between visual grounding and captioning, where improving one influences the other and vice versa. For evaluation, we extend the VidSitu dataset with grounding annotations. While previous work focuses primarily on descriptions, CineMEC improves consistency across both: captioning (+2.5% CIDEr, +7% LEA) and visual grounding (+18% HOTA).
title One Identity, Many Roles: Multimodal Entity Coreference for Enhanced Video Situation Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.23173