Minimal seeds in the Stokes boundary layer

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Eaves, Tom
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Eaves, Tom
author_facet Eaves, Tom
contents Minimal seeds, the smallest amplitude perturbations that trigger transition to turbulence, are presented in the Stokes boundary layer, the oscillating flow of a viscous fluid above a flat plate. The minimal seed trajectories are dominated by the Stokes boundary layer's large linear transient growth at early times, but only 73% of the initial energy is formed from the linearly optimal growing mode; the remainder ensures that nonlinear interaction transfers energy from spanwise- to streamwise- independent structures, and makes up for a timing mismatch between the end of linear transient growth and the production phase of the edge state (the saddle point separating laminar and turbulent basins of attraction).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_23213
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimal seeds in the Stokes boundary layer
Eaves, Tom
Fluid Dynamics
Minimal seeds, the smallest amplitude perturbations that trigger transition to turbulence, are presented in the Stokes boundary layer, the oscillating flow of a viscous fluid above a flat plate. The minimal seed trajectories are dominated by the Stokes boundary layer's large linear transient growth at early times, but only 73% of the initial energy is formed from the linearly optimal growing mode; the remainder ensures that nonlinear interaction transfers energy from spanwise- to streamwise- independent structures, and makes up for a timing mismatch between the end of linear transient growth and the production phase of the edge state (the saddle point separating laminar and turbulent basins of attraction).
title Minimal seeds in the Stokes boundary layer
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.23213