A Conceptual Technology-Dependent Framework of Ternary Quantum Gates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Al-Bayaty, Ali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Al-Bayaty, Ali
author_facet Al-Bayaty, Ali
contents This paper introduces a conceptual framework of technology-dependent ternary quantum gates that could be implemented and fabricated into future superconducting and photonic quantum systems for operating 3-valued quantum bits (qutrits). The "technology-dependent" means that such ternary quantum gates are on-purpose designed analogy to the contemporary binary quantum gates. Conceptually, the final built technology-dependent one-, two-, and three-qutrit gates are Chrestenson, Z3, 01, 02, 12, +1, +2 (including their corresponding inverse and controlled gates), a non-phase relative SWAP gate, and a cost-effective Toffoli gate, which is a generic ternary Galois Field (GF3) multiplication and addition circuit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_23242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Conceptual Technology-Dependent Framework of Ternary Quantum Gates
Al-Bayaty, Ali
Quantum Physics
This paper introduces a conceptual framework of technology-dependent ternary quantum gates that could be implemented and fabricated into future superconducting and photonic quantum systems for operating 3-valued quantum bits (qutrits). The "technology-dependent" means that such ternary quantum gates are on-purpose designed analogy to the contemporary binary quantum gates. Conceptually, the final built technology-dependent one-, two-, and three-qutrit gates are Chrestenson, Z3, 01, 02, 12, +1, +2 (including their corresponding inverse and controlled gates), a non-phase relative SWAP gate, and a cost-effective Toffoli gate, which is a generic ternary Galois Field (GF3) multiplication and addition circuit.
title A Conceptual Technology-Dependent Framework of Ternary Quantum Gates
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.23242