Campbell penetration depth in a single crystal of heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kim, Hyunsoo, Tanatar, Makariy A., Petrovic, Cedomir, Prozorov, Ruslan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Kim, Hyunsoo
Tanatar, Makariy A.
Petrovic, Cedomir
Prozorov, Ruslan
author_facet Kim, Hyunsoo
Tanatar, Makariy A.
Petrovic, Cedomir
Prozorov, Ruslan
contents The temperature and magnetic field dependent magnetic penetration depth, $λ_m(T,H)$, was measured in a single crystal of a heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$ using a frequency-domain tunnel diode resonator. In addition to the London penetration depth, which yields the superfluid density, measurements in a finite DC magnetic field provide Campbell penetration depth, $λ_C(T,H)$, which is directly linked to the true (unrelaxed) critical current density, $J_c$. The measured $λ_C(H)$ in CeCoIn$_5$ deviates significantly from the conventional $\sim \sqrt{H}$ behavior, and its slope changes abruptly at the characteristic magnetic field values. Considering that our sample is in the clean limit, we interpret this deviation as a fingerprint of the vortex lattice symmetry change. The temperature dependence $J_c(T)$ of CeCoIn$_5$ calculated from $λ_C(T)$ is nearly $T$-linear over the entire temperature range, also in stark contrast to expectations in a conventional type-II superconductor. Our results provide new evidence for unconventional superconductivity in CeCoIn$_5$ from the never-before-measured Campbell penetration depth.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_23657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Campbell penetration depth in a single crystal of heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$
Kim, Hyunsoo
Tanatar, Makariy A.
Petrovic, Cedomir
Prozorov, Ruslan
Superconductivity
The temperature and magnetic field dependent magnetic penetration depth, $λ_m(T,H)$, was measured in a single crystal of a heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$ using a frequency-domain tunnel diode resonator. In addition to the London penetration depth, which yields the superfluid density, measurements in a finite DC magnetic field provide Campbell penetration depth, $λ_C(T,H)$, which is directly linked to the true (unrelaxed) critical current density, $J_c$. The measured $λ_C(H)$ in CeCoIn$_5$ deviates significantly from the conventional $\sim \sqrt{H}$ behavior, and its slope changes abruptly at the characteristic magnetic field values. Considering that our sample is in the clean limit, we interpret this deviation as a fingerprint of the vortex lattice symmetry change. The temperature dependence $J_c(T)$ of CeCoIn$_5$ calculated from $λ_C(T)$ is nearly $T$-linear over the entire temperature range, also in stark contrast to expectations in a conventional type-II superconductor. Our results provide new evidence for unconventional superconductivity in CeCoIn$_5$ from the never-before-measured Campbell penetration depth.
title Campbell penetration depth in a single crystal of heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.23657