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Autores principales: Wang, Zilong, Zhang, Cheng, Zhang, Zhilei, Hu, Yaxuan, Wang, Wen, Huang, Yongming
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.23880
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author Wang, Zilong
Zhang, Cheng
Zhang, Zhilei
Hu, Yaxuan
Wang, Wen
Huang, Yongming
author_facet Wang, Zilong
Zhang, Cheng
Zhang, Zhilei
Hu, Yaxuan
Wang, Wen
Huang, Yongming
contents This paper presents a deep unfolding-supported coordinated multipoint beam pattern synthesis (DUCoMP-BPS) scheme to overcome the high complexity, poor adaptability, and limited scalability of traditional cell-free anti-jamming beamforming. In the proposed design, access points (APs) independently determine analog beamforming using local angle information, while the central processing unit (CPU) performs cooperative digital beamforming with only a single AP-CPU interaction, significantly reducing fronthaul overhead. To further improve efficiency, a deep unfolding strategy transforms the costly step size search in analog beamforming into a trainable parameter, where an offline-trained complex-valued neural network enables fast and adaptive online inference. Simulation results show that the complexity of DUCoMP-BPS scales linearly with the number of APs, reduces single-AP analog beamforming runtime by about 67% compared to conventional optimization, and achieves superior nulling performance over purely data-driven approaches. Hardware feasibility is validated on an Advanced RISC Machine-Field Programmable Gate Array (ARM-FPGA) heterogeneous platform, where algorithm-hardware co-verification and hardware-software decoupling enable efficient parallelism and low-latency execution. Finally, anechoic chamber measurements under practical hardware imperfections confirm robust beamforming performance, demonstrating the strong potential of DUCoMP-BPS for real-world deployment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_23880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coordinated Multipoint Anti-jamming Beam Pattern Synthesis: From AI Accelerated Algorithm to Hardware Implementation
Wang, Zilong
Zhang, Cheng
Zhang, Zhilei
Hu, Yaxuan
Wang, Wen
Huang, Yongming
Signal Processing
This paper presents a deep unfolding-supported coordinated multipoint beam pattern synthesis (DUCoMP-BPS) scheme to overcome the high complexity, poor adaptability, and limited scalability of traditional cell-free anti-jamming beamforming. In the proposed design, access points (APs) independently determine analog beamforming using local angle information, while the central processing unit (CPU) performs cooperative digital beamforming with only a single AP-CPU interaction, significantly reducing fronthaul overhead. To further improve efficiency, a deep unfolding strategy transforms the costly step size search in analog beamforming into a trainable parameter, where an offline-trained complex-valued neural network enables fast and adaptive online inference. Simulation results show that the complexity of DUCoMP-BPS scales linearly with the number of APs, reduces single-AP analog beamforming runtime by about 67% compared to conventional optimization, and achieves superior nulling performance over purely data-driven approaches. Hardware feasibility is validated on an Advanced RISC Machine-Field Programmable Gate Array (ARM-FPGA) heterogeneous platform, where algorithm-hardware co-verification and hardware-software decoupling enable efficient parallelism and low-latency execution. Finally, anechoic chamber measurements under practical hardware imperfections confirm robust beamforming performance, demonstrating the strong potential of DUCoMP-BPS for real-world deployment.
title Coordinated Multipoint Anti-jamming Beam Pattern Synthesis: From AI Accelerated Algorithm to Hardware Implementation
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.23880