A Divergence-Based Method for Weighting and Averaging Model Predictions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Vassend, Olav Benjamin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Vassend, Olav Benjamin
author_facet Vassend, Olav Benjamin
contents This paper uses a minimum divergence framework to introduce a new way of calculating model weights that can be used to average probabilistic predictions from statistical and machine learning models. The method is general and can be applied regardless of whether the models under consideration are fit to data using frequentist, Bayesian, or some other fitting method. The proposed method is motivated in two different ways and is shown empirically to perform better than or on a par with standard model averaging methods, including model stacking and model averaging that relies on Akaike-style negative exponentiated model weighting, especially when the sample size is small. Our theoretical analysis explains why the method has a small-sample advantage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Divergence-Based Method for Weighting and Averaging Model Predictions
Vassend, Olav Benjamin
Machine Learning
Methodology
This paper uses a minimum divergence framework to introduce a new way of calculating model weights that can be used to average probabilistic predictions from statistical and machine learning models. The method is general and can be applied regardless of whether the models under consideration are fit to data using frequentist, Bayesian, or some other fitting method. The proposed method is motivated in two different ways and is shown empirically to perform better than or on a par with standard model averaging methods, including model stacking and model averaging that relies on Akaike-style negative exponentiated model weighting, especially when the sample size is small. Our theoretical analysis explains why the method has a small-sample advantage.
title A Divergence-Based Method for Weighting and Averaging Model Predictions
topic Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24172