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Autores principales: Luo, Jihao, Fei, Zesong, Wang, Xinyi, Tang, Shuntian, Liu, Zilong, Zhou, Yiqing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24217
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author Luo, Jihao
Fei, Zesong
Wang, Xinyi
Tang, Shuntian
Liu, Zilong
Zhou, Yiqing
author_facet Luo, Jihao
Fei, Zesong
Wang, Xinyi
Tang, Shuntian
Liu, Zilong
Zhou, Yiqing
contents The rapid growth of the low-altitude economy drives increasingly autonomous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) operations, giving rise to low-altitude embodied intelligence (LAEI), in which sensing, communication, computation, and control (SC$^3$) are tightly integrated to enable closed-loop interaction, ensuring timely, effective, and safe responses in complex or unknown environments. This article systematically explores the LAEI networks, from its fundamental architecture to the diverse scenarios that it can support. We examine key enabling techniques that sustain timely information exchange and effective decision feedback within the $\text{SC}^3$ closed loop. A representative low-altitude UAV mission in an unknown urban area is presented as a case study, where the UAV provides communication services and performs environmental sensing to inform closed-loop control, illustrating how coordinated $\text{SC}^3$ capabilities enable efficient and responsive operation. By identifying major challenges and outlining future research directions, this work serves as a cornerstone for developing next-generation low-altitude intelligent systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24217
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Low-Altitude Embodied Intelligence: A Sensing-Communication-Computation-Control Closed-Loop Perspective
Luo, Jihao
Fei, Zesong
Wang, Xinyi
Tang, Shuntian
Liu, Zilong
Zhou, Yiqing
Systems and Control
The rapid growth of the low-altitude economy drives increasingly autonomous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) operations, giving rise to low-altitude embodied intelligence (LAEI), in which sensing, communication, computation, and control (SC$^3$) are tightly integrated to enable closed-loop interaction, ensuring timely, effective, and safe responses in complex or unknown environments. This article systematically explores the LAEI networks, from its fundamental architecture to the diverse scenarios that it can support. We examine key enabling techniques that sustain timely information exchange and effective decision feedback within the $\text{SC}^3$ closed loop. A representative low-altitude UAV mission in an unknown urban area is presented as a case study, where the UAV provides communication services and performs environmental sensing to inform closed-loop control, illustrating how coordinated $\text{SC}^3$ capabilities enable efficient and responsive operation. By identifying major challenges and outlining future research directions, this work serves as a cornerstone for developing next-generation low-altitude intelligent systems.
title Toward Low-Altitude Embodied Intelligence: A Sensing-Communication-Computation-Control Closed-Loop Perspective
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24217