BIMStruct3D: A Fully Automated Hybrid Learning Scan-to-BIM Pipeline with Integrated Topology Refinement

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chamseddine, Mahdi, Kaufmann, Fabian, Schellen, Marius, Glock, Christian, Stricker, Didier, Rambach, Jason
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chamseddine, Mahdi
Kaufmann, Fabian
Schellen, Marius
Glock, Christian
Stricker, Didier
Rambach, Jason
author_facet Chamseddine, Mahdi
Kaufmann, Fabian
Schellen, Marius
Glock, Christian
Stricker, Didier
Rambach, Jason
contents Automatic generation of Building Information Models (BIM) from building scans is a key challenge in architecture and construction. We present a modular pipeline for generating IFC-compliant BIM from 3D point clouds. The hybrid approach combines learning-based semantic segmentation with topology-aware geometric reconstruction to model structural elements accurately. We propose vIoU, adapting voxel-based overlap evaluation to Scan-to-BIM by enabling holistic, instance-matching-free comparison of reconstructed and ground-truth models. We release the German Hospital dataset (DeKH), including high-resolution point clouds, ground truth BIMs, and semantic annotations. Experiments on DeKH and CV4AEC datasets show significant improvements over a RANSAC-based baseline, demonstrating robustness and scalability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24311
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BIMStruct3D: A Fully Automated Hybrid Learning Scan-to-BIM Pipeline with Integrated Topology Refinement
Chamseddine, Mahdi
Kaufmann, Fabian
Schellen, Marius
Glock, Christian
Stricker, Didier
Rambach, Jason
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Automatic generation of Building Information Models (BIM) from building scans is a key challenge in architecture and construction. We present a modular pipeline for generating IFC-compliant BIM from 3D point clouds. The hybrid approach combines learning-based semantic segmentation with topology-aware geometric reconstruction to model structural elements accurately. We propose vIoU, adapting voxel-based overlap evaluation to Scan-to-BIM by enabling holistic, instance-matching-free comparison of reconstructed and ground-truth models. We release the German Hospital dataset (DeKH), including high-resolution point clouds, ground truth BIMs, and semantic annotations. Experiments on DeKH and CV4AEC datasets show significant improvements over a RANSAC-based baseline, demonstrating robustness and scalability.
title BIMStruct3D: A Fully Automated Hybrid Learning Scan-to-BIM Pipeline with Integrated Topology Refinement
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24311