Information-Theoretic Distributed Point Functions with Shorter Keys

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Deng, Hang, Zhang, Liang Feng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Deng, Hang
Zhang, Liang Feng
author_facet Deng, Hang
Zhang, Liang Feng
contents A t-private n-server Information-Theoretic Distributed Point Function ((t,n)-ITDPF) allows one to convert any point function f_{alpha,beta}(x): [N] -> G into n shares (secret keys), such that each server can compute an additive share of f_{alpha,beta}(x) with a key while any <= t servers learn absolutely no information about the function. This paper constructs a novel share conversion based on the private information retrieval (PIR) of Ghasemi, Kopparty, and Sudan (STOC 2025) and proposes a perfectly secure 1-private ITDPF with output group G = Z_p, where p can be any prime. Compared with the existing perfectly secure ITDPFs for the same output group, the proposed ITDPF is more efficient with asymptotically shorter secret keys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24385
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Information-Theoretic Distributed Point Functions with Shorter Keys
Deng, Hang
Zhang, Liang Feng
Cryptography and Security
E.3
A t-private n-server Information-Theoretic Distributed Point Function ((t,n)-ITDPF) allows one to convert any point function f_{alpha,beta}(x): [N] -> G into n shares (secret keys), such that each server can compute an additive share of f_{alpha,beta}(x) with a key while any <= t servers learn absolutely no information about the function. This paper constructs a novel share conversion based on the private information retrieval (PIR) of Ghasemi, Kopparty, and Sudan (STOC 2025) and proposes a perfectly secure 1-private ITDPF with output group G = Z_p, where p can be any prime. Compared with the existing perfectly secure ITDPFs for the same output group, the proposed ITDPF is more efficient with asymptotically shorter secret keys.
title Information-Theoretic Distributed Point Functions with Shorter Keys
topic Cryptography and Security
E.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24385