Large-scale wireless network management via Open-RAN Tandem Apps: Cell on/off switching use case

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kryszkiewicz, Paweł, Kułacz, Łukasz, Pakuła, Marcin, Dryjanski, Marcin, Hoffmann, Marcin, Skrzypczak, Piotr, Lehmann, Heiko, Stahn, Martin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Kryszkiewicz, Paweł
Kułacz, Łukasz
Pakuła, Marcin
Dryjanski, Marcin
Hoffmann, Marcin
Skrzypczak, Piotr
Lehmann, Heiko
Stahn, Martin
author_facet Kryszkiewicz, Paweł
Kułacz, Łukasz
Pakuła, Marcin
Dryjanski, Marcin
Hoffmann, Marcin
Skrzypczak, Piotr
Lehmann, Heiko
Stahn, Martin
contents With growing mobile-network complexity, management and optimization have become increasingly difficult. Centralized algorithms face high control-data overhead and computational load, while distributed approaches often perform far from optimally. The O-RAN architecture introduces two tiers of RAN Intelligent Controllers (RICs), enabling hierarchical network-management schemes. This work proposes Tandem Apps: a pair of tightly coupled optimization mechanisms running on both controllers. We show how to design Tandem Apps through architectural and functional splitting to achieve an agile, low-complexity solution that still preserves a global network view. As an example, we implement Tandem Apps for cell on/off switching and evaluate them in a large heterogeneous network using real network data. Although the Tandem Apps concept is new, it remains fully compliant with the O-RAN standard, as validated using commercial network software.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24465
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large-scale wireless network management via Open-RAN Tandem Apps: Cell on/off switching use case
Kryszkiewicz, Paweł
Kułacz, Łukasz
Pakuła, Marcin
Dryjanski, Marcin
Hoffmann, Marcin
Skrzypczak, Piotr
Lehmann, Heiko
Stahn, Martin
Networking and Internet Architecture
With growing mobile-network complexity, management and optimization have become increasingly difficult. Centralized algorithms face high control-data overhead and computational load, while distributed approaches often perform far from optimally. The O-RAN architecture introduces two tiers of RAN Intelligent Controllers (RICs), enabling hierarchical network-management schemes. This work proposes Tandem Apps: a pair of tightly coupled optimization mechanisms running on both controllers. We show how to design Tandem Apps through architectural and functional splitting to achieve an agile, low-complexity solution that still preserves a global network view. As an example, we implement Tandem Apps for cell on/off switching and evaluate them in a large heterogeneous network using real network data. Although the Tandem Apps concept is new, it remains fully compliant with the O-RAN standard, as validated using commercial network software.
title Large-scale wireless network management via Open-RAN Tandem Apps: Cell on/off switching use case
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24465