Modeling Behavioral Intensity and Transitions for Generative Recommendation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, Wenxuan, Xu, Xiaoyang, Zhang, Hanyu, Xu, Zhexuan, Xiong, Wanqiang, Chen, Zhaoqun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918470027837440
author Yang, Wenxuan
Xu, Xiaoyang
Zhang, Hanyu
Xu, Zhexuan
Xiong, Wanqiang
Chen, Zhaoqun
author_facet Yang, Wenxuan
Xu, Xiaoyang
Zhang, Hanyu
Xu, Zhexuan
Xiong, Wanqiang
Chen, Zhaoqun
contents Multi-behavior recommendation aims to predict user conversions by modeling various interaction types that carry distinct intent signals. Recently, generative sequence modeling methods have emerged as an important paradigm for multi-behavior recommendation by achieving flexible sequence generation. However, existing generative methods typically treat behaviors as auxiliary token features and feed them into unified attention mechanisms. These models implicitly assume uniform activation of dependencies among historical behaviors, thereby failing to discern differences in intensity or capture transition patterns. To address these limitations, we propose BITRec, a novel generative multi-behavior recommendation framework that introduces structured behavioral modeling through selective dependency activation. BITRec incorporates (i) Hierarchical Behavior Aggregation (HBA), which explicitly models behavioral intensity differences through separated exploration and commitment pathways, and (ii) Transition Relation Encoding (TRE), which encodes transition structures through explicit learnable relation matrices. Experiments on four large-scale datasets (RetailRocket, Taobao, Tmall, Insurance Dataset) with millions of interactions achieve consistent improvements of 15-23% across multiple metrics, with peak gains of 22.79% MRR on Tmall and 17.83% HR@10, 17.55% NDCG@10 on Taobao.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling Behavioral Intensity and Transitions for Generative Recommendation
Yang, Wenxuan
Xu, Xiaoyang
Zhang, Hanyu
Xu, Zhexuan
Xiong, Wanqiang
Chen, Zhaoqun
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Multi-behavior recommendation aims to predict user conversions by modeling various interaction types that carry distinct intent signals. Recently, generative sequence modeling methods have emerged as an important paradigm for multi-behavior recommendation by achieving flexible sequence generation. However, existing generative methods typically treat behaviors as auxiliary token features and feed them into unified attention mechanisms. These models implicitly assume uniform activation of dependencies among historical behaviors, thereby failing to discern differences in intensity or capture transition patterns. To address these limitations, we propose BITRec, a novel generative multi-behavior recommendation framework that introduces structured behavioral modeling through selective dependency activation. BITRec incorporates (i) Hierarchical Behavior Aggregation (HBA), which explicitly models behavioral intensity differences through separated exploration and commitment pathways, and (ii) Transition Relation Encoding (TRE), which encodes transition structures through explicit learnable relation matrices. Experiments on four large-scale datasets (RetailRocket, Taobao, Tmall, Insurance Dataset) with millions of interactions achieve consistent improvements of 15-23% across multiple metrics, with peak gains of 22.79% MRR on Tmall and 17.83% HR@10, 17.55% NDCG@10 on Taobao.
title Modeling Behavioral Intensity and Transitions for Generative Recommendation
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24472