Passage-Aware Structural Mapping for RGB-D Visual SLAM

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tourani, Ali, Fernandez-Cortizas, Miguel, Ejaz, Saad, Saura, David Pérez, Bikandi-Noya, Asier, Sanchez-Lopez, Jose Luis, Voos, Holger
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Tourani, Ali
Fernandez-Cortizas, Miguel
Ejaz, Saad
Saura, David Pérez
Bikandi-Noya, Asier
Sanchez-Lopez, Jose Luis
Voos, Holger
author_facet Tourani, Ali
Fernandez-Cortizas, Miguel
Ejaz, Saad
Saura, David Pérez
Bikandi-Noya, Asier
Sanchez-Lopez, Jose Luis
Voos, Holger
contents Doorways and passages are critical structural elements for indoor robot navigation, yet they remain underexplored in modern Visual SLAM (VSLAM) frameworks. This paper presents a passage-aware structural mapping approach for RGB-D VSLAM that detects doors and traversable openings by jointly fusing geometric, semantic, and topological cues. Doors are modeled as planar entities embedded within walls and classified as traversable or non-traversable based on their coplanarity with the supporting wall. Passages are inferred through two complementary strategies: traversal evidence accumulated from camera-wall interactions across consecutive keyframes, and geometric opening validation based on discontinuities in the mapped wall geometry. The proposed method is integrated into vS-Graphs as a proof of concept, enriching its scene graph with passage-level abstractions and improving room connectivity modeling. Qualitative evaluations on indoor office sequences demonstrate reliable doorway detection, and the framework lays the foundation for exploiting these elements in BIM-informed VSLAM. The source code is publicly available at https://github.com/snt-arg/visual_sgraphs/tree/doorway_integration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24707
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Passage-Aware Structural Mapping for RGB-D Visual SLAM
Tourani, Ali
Fernandez-Cortizas, Miguel
Ejaz, Saad
Saura, David Pérez
Bikandi-Noya, Asier
Sanchez-Lopez, Jose Luis
Voos, Holger
Robotics
Doorways and passages are critical structural elements for indoor robot navigation, yet they remain underexplored in modern Visual SLAM (VSLAM) frameworks. This paper presents a passage-aware structural mapping approach for RGB-D VSLAM that detects doors and traversable openings by jointly fusing geometric, semantic, and topological cues. Doors are modeled as planar entities embedded within walls and classified as traversable or non-traversable based on their coplanarity with the supporting wall. Passages are inferred through two complementary strategies: traversal evidence accumulated from camera-wall interactions across consecutive keyframes, and geometric opening validation based on discontinuities in the mapped wall geometry. The proposed method is integrated into vS-Graphs as a proof of concept, enriching its scene graph with passage-level abstractions and improving room connectivity modeling. Qualitative evaluations on indoor office sequences demonstrate reliable doorway detection, and the framework lays the foundation for exploiting these elements in BIM-informed VSLAM. The source code is publicly available at https://github.com/snt-arg/visual_sgraphs/tree/doorway_integration.
title Passage-Aware Structural Mapping for RGB-D Visual SLAM
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24707