WildLIFT: Lifting monocular drone video to 3D for species-agnostic wildlife monitoring

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shukla, Vandita, Remondino, Fabio, Costelloe, Blair, Risse, Benjamin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Shukla, Vandita
Remondino, Fabio
Costelloe, Blair
Risse, Benjamin
author_facet Shukla, Vandita
Remondino, Fabio
Costelloe, Blair
Risse, Benjamin
contents Monocular RGB cameras mounted on drones are widely used for wildlife monitoring, yet most analytical pipelines remain confined to two-dimensional image space, leaving geometric information in video underexploited. We present WildLIFT, a computational framework that integrates three-dimensional scene geometry from monocular drone video with open-vocabulary 2D instance segmentation to enable species-agnostic 3D detection and tracking. Oriented 3D bounding box labels with semantic face information enable quantitative assessment of viewpoint coverage and inter-animal occlusion, producing structured metadata for downstream ecological analyses. We validate the framework on 2,581 manually curated frames comprising over 6,700 3D detections across four large mammal species. WildLIFT maintains high identity consistency in multi-animal scenes and substantially reduces manual 3D annotation effort through keyframe-based refinement. By transforming standard drone footage into structured 3D and viewpoint-aware representations, WildLIFT extends the analytical utility of aerial wildlife datasets for behavioural research and population monitoring.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24718
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WildLIFT: Lifting monocular drone video to 3D for species-agnostic wildlife monitoring
Shukla, Vandita
Remondino, Fabio
Costelloe, Blair
Risse, Benjamin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Monocular RGB cameras mounted on drones are widely used for wildlife monitoring, yet most analytical pipelines remain confined to two-dimensional image space, leaving geometric information in video underexploited. We present WildLIFT, a computational framework that integrates three-dimensional scene geometry from monocular drone video with open-vocabulary 2D instance segmentation to enable species-agnostic 3D detection and tracking. Oriented 3D bounding box labels with semantic face information enable quantitative assessment of viewpoint coverage and inter-animal occlusion, producing structured metadata for downstream ecological analyses. We validate the framework on 2,581 manually curated frames comprising over 6,700 3D detections across four large mammal species. WildLIFT maintains high identity consistency in multi-animal scenes and substantially reduces manual 3D annotation effort through keyframe-based refinement. By transforming standard drone footage into structured 3D and viewpoint-aware representations, WildLIFT extends the analytical utility of aerial wildlife datasets for behavioural research and population monitoring.
title WildLIFT: Lifting monocular drone video to 3D for species-agnostic wildlife monitoring
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24718