Experimental high-dimensional multi-qubit Bell non-locality on a superconducting quantum processor

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mafi, Yousef, Moghaddam, Ali G., Ojanen, Teemu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Mafi, Yousef
Moghaddam, Ali G.
Ojanen, Teemu
author_facet Mafi, Yousef
Moghaddam, Ali G.
Ojanen, Teemu
contents Combining recent advances in superconducting quantum hardware, we explore quantum correlations in a previously inaccessible regime by observing \emph{simultaneously} high-dimensional and many-body Bell non-locality. We report a high-confidence Bell violation in the correlations between two $d=64$-dimensional systems encoded in twelve qubits. For system sizes up to $d=32$, the strength of the observed nonlocal correlations exceeds the quantum upper bound for $d=2$ systems, providing direct evidence of high-dimensional nonlocality. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the observed violation is genuinely collective: all qubits contribute to the nonlocal correlations, while most pairwise correlations across the bipartition remain Bell-local. Our work illustrates how present-day quantum processors enable the exploration of fundamental predictions of quantum mechanics in previously inaccessible regimes and, in turn, how fundamental quantum effects can be used to benchmark their performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24740
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental high-dimensional multi-qubit Bell non-locality on a superconducting quantum processor
Mafi, Yousef
Moghaddam, Ali G.
Ojanen, Teemu
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Computational Physics
Combining recent advances in superconducting quantum hardware, we explore quantum correlations in a previously inaccessible regime by observing \emph{simultaneously} high-dimensional and many-body Bell non-locality. We report a high-confidence Bell violation in the correlations between two $d=64$-dimensional systems encoded in twelve qubits. For system sizes up to $d=32$, the strength of the observed nonlocal correlations exceeds the quantum upper bound for $d=2$ systems, providing direct evidence of high-dimensional nonlocality. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the observed violation is genuinely collective: all qubits contribute to the nonlocal correlations, while most pairwise correlations across the bipartition remain Bell-local. Our work illustrates how present-day quantum processors enable the exploration of fundamental predictions of quantum mechanics in previously inaccessible regimes and, in turn, how fundamental quantum effects can be used to benchmark their performance.
title Experimental high-dimensional multi-qubit Bell non-locality on a superconducting quantum processor
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24740