Accidental Peccei-Quinn Symmetry from Chiral Gauge Symmetry and Mirror QCD

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Hauptverfasser: Fukuda, Hajime, Harigaya, Keisuke
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Fukuda, Hajime
Harigaya, Keisuke
author_facet Fukuda, Hajime
Harigaya, Keisuke
contents We present a solution to the strong CP problem in which a simple chiral U(1) gauge symmetry gives rise to an accidental Peccei-Quinn symmetry that is both explicitly and spontaneously broken by mirror QCD dynamics, yielding a framework without massless fermions or a light QCD axion. The model contains no stable domain walls or colored relics, and it accommodates a sufficiently high reheating temperature to account for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via leptogenesis. Metastable domain walls and first-order mirror QCD phase transition generate a stochastic background of primordial gravitational waves. Additionally, one of the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons serves as a viable WIMP dark matter candidate. The gauge boson associated with the chiral U(1) gauge symmetry, which kinetically mixes with the Standard Model hypercharge gauge boson, provides a vector portal connecting dark matter to the Standard Model and plays a central role in the dark-matter phenomenology. Colored pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons can be probed at the LHC through searches for dijet resonances, jets plus missing energy, multijet events with leptons, and displaced vertices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24849
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accidental Peccei-Quinn Symmetry from Chiral Gauge Symmetry and Mirror QCD
Fukuda, Hajime
Harigaya, Keisuke
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We present a solution to the strong CP problem in which a simple chiral U(1) gauge symmetry gives rise to an accidental Peccei-Quinn symmetry that is both explicitly and spontaneously broken by mirror QCD dynamics, yielding a framework without massless fermions or a light QCD axion. The model contains no stable domain walls or colored relics, and it accommodates a sufficiently high reheating temperature to account for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via leptogenesis. Metastable domain walls and first-order mirror QCD phase transition generate a stochastic background of primordial gravitational waves. Additionally, one of the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons serves as a viable WIMP dark matter candidate. The gauge boson associated with the chiral U(1) gauge symmetry, which kinetically mixes with the Standard Model hypercharge gauge boson, provides a vector portal connecting dark matter to the Standard Model and plays a central role in the dark-matter phenomenology. Colored pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons can be probed at the LHC through searches for dijet resonances, jets plus missing energy, multijet events with leptons, and displaced vertices.
title Accidental Peccei-Quinn Symmetry from Chiral Gauge Symmetry and Mirror QCD
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24849