TEACar: An Open-Source Autonomous Driving Platform

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Zhongzheng, Ruyle, Maxwell, Kappes, Andrew, Ruble, Tyler, Shaoul, William, Moreno, Dana, Penn, Jack, Ruchkin, Ivan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Zhang, Zhongzheng
Ruyle, Maxwell
Kappes, Andrew
Ruble, Tyler
Shaoul, William
Moreno, Dana
Penn, Jack
Ruchkin, Ivan
author_facet Zhang, Zhongzheng
Ruyle, Maxwell
Kappes, Andrew
Ruble, Tyler
Shaoul, William
Moreno, Dana
Penn, Jack
Ruchkin, Ivan
contents Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) increasingly rely on vision-based perception and learning-based control, necessitating experimental platforms that support realistic hardware-in-the-loop validation. Small-scale platforms for autonomous racing offer a practical path to hardware validation, but often suffer from limited modularity, high integration complexity, or restricted extensibility. This paper presents TEACAR, a 1/14- to 1/16-scale autonomous driving platform designed with modular mechanical architecture, hardware abstraction, and ROS 2-based software. The system adopts a four-layer deck structure that physically decouples sensing, computation, actuation, and power subsystems, improving structural rigidity while simplifying reconfiguration. We constructed and comprehensively evaluated the prototype of TEACAR. Its mechanical stability, structural characteristics, and software performance were quantified based on three CNN-based steering controllers. Inference latency, power consumption, and system operating time were measured to evaluate computational capability and robustness. Our experiments demonstrated that TEACAR offers a scalable, modular, and cost-effective testbed for ITS research, education, and development. Our project repository is available on GitHub.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24934
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TEACar: An Open-Source Autonomous Driving Platform
Zhang, Zhongzheng
Ruyle, Maxwell
Kappes, Andrew
Ruble, Tyler
Shaoul, William
Moreno, Dana
Penn, Jack
Ruchkin, Ivan
Robotics
Systems and Control
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) increasingly rely on vision-based perception and learning-based control, necessitating experimental platforms that support realistic hardware-in-the-loop validation. Small-scale platforms for autonomous racing offer a practical path to hardware validation, but often suffer from limited modularity, high integration complexity, or restricted extensibility. This paper presents TEACAR, a 1/14- to 1/16-scale autonomous driving platform designed with modular mechanical architecture, hardware abstraction, and ROS 2-based software. The system adopts a four-layer deck structure that physically decouples sensing, computation, actuation, and power subsystems, improving structural rigidity while simplifying reconfiguration. We constructed and comprehensively evaluated the prototype of TEACAR. Its mechanical stability, structural characteristics, and software performance were quantified based on three CNN-based steering controllers. Inference latency, power consumption, and system operating time were measured to evaluate computational capability and robustness. Our experiments demonstrated that TEACAR offers a scalable, modular, and cost-effective testbed for ITS research, education, and development. Our project repository is available on GitHub.
title TEACar: An Open-Source Autonomous Driving Platform
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24934