Subjective Portrait Region Cropping in Landscape Videos with Temporal Annotation Smoothing

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Hauptverfasser: Lee, Cheng-Han, Mandal, Maniratnam, Birkbeck, Neil, Wang, Yilin, Adsumilli, Balu, Bovik, Alan C.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Lee, Cheng-Han
Mandal, Maniratnam
Birkbeck, Neil
Wang, Yilin
Adsumilli, Balu
Bovik, Alan C.
author_facet Lee, Cheng-Han
Mandal, Maniratnam
Birkbeck, Neil
Wang, Yilin
Adsumilli, Balu
Bovik, Alan C.
contents With the rise of mobile video consumption on diverse handheld display resolutions and orientation modes, altering videos to aspect ratios poses challenges. Static cropping and border padding often compromises visual quality, while warping may distort a video's intended meaning. Here we advocate for a more effective approach: cropping significant regions within video frames in a temporal manner, while minimizing distortion and preserving essential content. One barrier to solving this problem is the lack of sufficiently large-scale database devoted to informing these tasks. Towards filling this gap, we introduce the LIVE-YouTube Video Cropping (LIVE-YT VC) database, featuring 1800 videos, annotated by 90 human subjects. Using videos sourced from the YouTube-UGC and LSVQ Databases, this new resource is the largest publicly-available subjective video portrait region cropping database. We also introduce a post-processed version of the database, called LIVE-YT VC++, whereby a novel intra-frame temporal filter was deployed to smooth subjective annotations within each video. We demonstrate the usefulness of this new data resource using the SmartVidCrop algorithm and state-of-the-art video grounding models, in hopes of establishing our subjective dataset as a benchmark for future research. Our contributions offer a resource for advancing video aspect ratio transformation models towards ensuring that reshaped mobile-friendly video content retains its quality and meaning. Since our labels bear resemblances to video saliency annotations, we also conducted an additional analysis to explore the similarity between our labels and video saliency predictions. Finally, we repurposed state-of-the-art video grounding models for aspect ratio change tasks, and fine-tuned them on our dataset. As a service to the research community, we plan to open source the project.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24947
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Subjective Portrait Region Cropping in Landscape Videos with Temporal Annotation Smoothing
Lee, Cheng-Han
Mandal, Maniratnam
Birkbeck, Neil
Wang, Yilin
Adsumilli, Balu
Bovik, Alan C.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
With the rise of mobile video consumption on diverse handheld display resolutions and orientation modes, altering videos to aspect ratios poses challenges. Static cropping and border padding often compromises visual quality, while warping may distort a video's intended meaning. Here we advocate for a more effective approach: cropping significant regions within video frames in a temporal manner, while minimizing distortion and preserving essential content. One barrier to solving this problem is the lack of sufficiently large-scale database devoted to informing these tasks. Towards filling this gap, we introduce the LIVE-YouTube Video Cropping (LIVE-YT VC) database, featuring 1800 videos, annotated by 90 human subjects. Using videos sourced from the YouTube-UGC and LSVQ Databases, this new resource is the largest publicly-available subjective video portrait region cropping database. We also introduce a post-processed version of the database, called LIVE-YT VC++, whereby a novel intra-frame temporal filter was deployed to smooth subjective annotations within each video. We demonstrate the usefulness of this new data resource using the SmartVidCrop algorithm and state-of-the-art video grounding models, in hopes of establishing our subjective dataset as a benchmark for future research. Our contributions offer a resource for advancing video aspect ratio transformation models towards ensuring that reshaped mobile-friendly video content retains its quality and meaning. Since our labels bear resemblances to video saliency annotations, we also conducted an additional analysis to explore the similarity between our labels and video saliency predictions. Finally, we repurposed state-of-the-art video grounding models for aspect ratio change tasks, and fine-tuned them on our dataset. As a service to the research community, we plan to open source the project.
title Subjective Portrait Region Cropping in Landscape Videos with Temporal Annotation Smoothing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24947