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Main Authors: Hu, Biaoyan, Hu, Mingyuan, Demmel, Franz, Podlesnyak, Andrey A., He, Jiaqing, Wu, Liusuo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24951
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author Hu, Biaoyan
Hu, Mingyuan
Demmel, Franz
Podlesnyak, Andrey A.
He, Jiaqing
Wu, Liusuo
author_facet Hu, Biaoyan
Hu, Mingyuan
Demmel, Franz
Podlesnyak, Andrey A.
He, Jiaqing
Wu, Liusuo
contents We show that the local crystal-field symmetry of ErBr$_3$ enforces $\langle ψ_\pm | J^{\pm} | ψ_\mp \rangle = 0$ within the ground-state Kramers doublet, thereby removing the lowest-order transverse channel from the low-energy sector. Thermodynamic measurements reveal two zero-field anomalies. Under an in-plane magnetic field, the thermodynamic response separates into a phase boundary and a broader crossover line. Consistently, inelastic neutron scattering measurements above the ordering temperature reveal no well-defined low-energy dispersive magnetic modes. These results show that the crystal-field ground-state symmetry strongly constrains the low-energy dynamics and provides a natural framework for understanding the field-dependent thermodynamic response of ErBr$_3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_24951
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Crystal-Field Symmetry Constraints in Layered Honeycomb ErBr$_3$
Hu, Biaoyan
Hu, Mingyuan
Demmel, Franz
Podlesnyak, Andrey A.
He, Jiaqing
Wu, Liusuo
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We show that the local crystal-field symmetry of ErBr$_3$ enforces $\langle ψ_\pm | J^{\pm} | ψ_\mp \rangle = 0$ within the ground-state Kramers doublet, thereby removing the lowest-order transverse channel from the low-energy sector. Thermodynamic measurements reveal two zero-field anomalies. Under an in-plane magnetic field, the thermodynamic response separates into a phase boundary and a broader crossover line. Consistently, inelastic neutron scattering measurements above the ordering temperature reveal no well-defined low-energy dispersive magnetic modes. These results show that the crystal-field ground-state symmetry strongly constrains the low-energy dynamics and provides a natural framework for understanding the field-dependent thermodynamic response of ErBr$_3$.
title Crystal-Field Symmetry Constraints in Layered Honeycomb ErBr$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24951