Extended Abstract: Shaperd: Easily Adoptable Real-Time Traffic Shaper for Fully Encrypted Protocols

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wilson, Sarah, Tian, Stella, Kamali, Sina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Wilson, Sarah
Tian, Stella
Kamali, Sina
author_facet Wilson, Sarah
Tian, Stella
Kamali, Sina
contents Fully encrypted protocol-based tools (FEPs) are tools commonly used to circumvent censorship in restrictive regions, valued for their performance and security. However, in recent years, censors have been able to block them using an array of attacks based on passive traffic analysis and active probing. We propose Shaperd, an easily adoptable and real-time traffic shaper designed specifically to aid FEPs become more resilient to detection. Shaperd operates directly on packet contents in real time, using a novel constraint system to allow its users to generate traffic flows with any desired features. Our preliminary results reveal Shaperd introduces minimal overhead to the underlying system's throughput.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extended Abstract: Shaperd: Easily Adoptable Real-Time Traffic Shaper for Fully Encrypted Protocols
Wilson, Sarah
Tian, Stella
Kamali, Sina
Cryptography and Security
Fully encrypted protocol-based tools (FEPs) are tools commonly used to circumvent censorship in restrictive regions, valued for their performance and security. However, in recent years, censors have been able to block them using an array of attacks based on passive traffic analysis and active probing. We propose Shaperd, an easily adoptable and real-time traffic shaper designed specifically to aid FEPs become more resilient to detection. Shaperd operates directly on packet contents in real time, using a novel constraint system to allow its users to generate traffic flows with any desired features. Our preliminary results reveal Shaperd introduces minimal overhead to the underlying system's throughput.
title Extended Abstract: Shaperd: Easily Adoptable Real-Time Traffic Shaper for Fully Encrypted Protocols
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25069