A finitary criterion for selfless tracial C*-algebras

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jabbari, Ali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917554689146880
author Jabbari, Ali
author_facet Jabbari, Ali
contents We study the class of selfless C*-probability spaces introduced by Robert. It is known that a selfless tracial algebra has strict comparison and a unique trace. We prove that for separable tracial C*-algebras, selflessness is equivalent to approximate selflessness, a finitary condition: for every finite set $F$, every $N \geq 1$ and $\varepsilon > 0$ there exists a unitary $u$ with $|τ(u^k)| < \varepsilon$ ($1 \leq |k| \leq N$) and $|τ(w)| < \varepsilon$ for all alternating words $w$ of length $\leq N$ built from centered elements of $F$ and powers $u^n$ ($|n| \leq N$). The equivalence is established using a diagonalisation argument in the tracial ultrapower. As an application, we give a concise proof that countable groups with a topologically-free extreme boundary are C*-selfless. We also discuss the relation to nuclearity and $\mathcal{Z}$-stability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25382
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A finitary criterion for selfless tracial C*-algebras
Jabbari, Ali
Operator Algebras
46L05, 46L10, 46L53, 46L54, 03C20, 46B08
We study the class of selfless C*-probability spaces introduced by Robert. It is known that a selfless tracial algebra has strict comparison and a unique trace. We prove that for separable tracial C*-algebras, selflessness is equivalent to approximate selflessness, a finitary condition: for every finite set $F$, every $N \geq 1$ and $\varepsilon > 0$ there exists a unitary $u$ with $|τ(u^k)| < \varepsilon$ ($1 \leq |k| \leq N$) and $|τ(w)| < \varepsilon$ for all alternating words $w$ of length $\leq N$ built from centered elements of $F$ and powers $u^n$ ($|n| \leq N$). The equivalence is established using a diagonalisation argument in the tracial ultrapower. As an application, we give a concise proof that countable groups with a topologically-free extreme boundary are C*-selfless. We also discuss the relation to nuclearity and $\mathcal{Z}$-stability.
title A finitary criterion for selfless tracial C*-algebras
topic Operator Algebras
46L05, 46L10, 46L53, 46L54, 03C20, 46B08
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25382