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Hauptverfasser: Feng, Yunyun, Cao, Chenhong, Chen, Si, Gong, Wei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25641
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author Feng, Yunyun
Cao, Chenhong
Chen, Si
Gong, Wei
author_facet Feng, Yunyun
Cao, Chenhong
Chen, Si
Gong, Wei
contents 5G backscatter communication presents an emerging energy-efficient IoT connectivity solution with enhanced availability and data rate advantages over traditional wireless networks. For 5G backscatter, synchronization is crucial as it ensures high-quality transmission. Popular synchronization methods employ autocorrelation and cross-correlation for accurate timing, yet they are constrained by resources. Traditional cross-correlation-based methods for resource utilization optimization also fail in 5G backscatter due to the presence of multiple templates for 5G. A synchronization strategy that supports high accuracy and low power would be highly attractive for wireless backscatter communication. We propose Symmetric Differential (SD)-based Sync, an accurate and resource-efficient synchronization method for 5G backscatter. We have observed that the envelope of the 5G Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) exhibits a unique mirror symmetry, which enables us to employ differential techniques for low-power PSS detection. We extensively evaluated our design using a testbed of backscatter hardware, SDR gNodeB, and User Equipment (UE). Results show that our SD consumes 3,175 D flip-flops, which is 87x lower than NR fine timing (NFT), 181x lower than symmetry-based semi-template sync (SST), and 30x lower than symmetric autocorrelation (SA)-based sync.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chorusing Synchronization Signals for Ambient 5G Backscatter
Feng, Yunyun
Cao, Chenhong
Chen, Si
Gong, Wei
Networking and Internet Architecture
5G backscatter communication presents an emerging energy-efficient IoT connectivity solution with enhanced availability and data rate advantages over traditional wireless networks. For 5G backscatter, synchronization is crucial as it ensures high-quality transmission. Popular synchronization methods employ autocorrelation and cross-correlation for accurate timing, yet they are constrained by resources. Traditional cross-correlation-based methods for resource utilization optimization also fail in 5G backscatter due to the presence of multiple templates for 5G. A synchronization strategy that supports high accuracy and low power would be highly attractive for wireless backscatter communication. We propose Symmetric Differential (SD)-based Sync, an accurate and resource-efficient synchronization method for 5G backscatter. We have observed that the envelope of the 5G Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) exhibits a unique mirror symmetry, which enables us to employ differential techniques for low-power PSS detection. We extensively evaluated our design using a testbed of backscatter hardware, SDR gNodeB, and User Equipment (UE). Results show that our SD consumes 3,175 D flip-flops, which is 87x lower than NR fine timing (NFT), 181x lower than symmetry-based semi-template sync (SST), and 30x lower than symmetric autocorrelation (SA)-based sync.
title Chorusing Synchronization Signals for Ambient 5G Backscatter
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25641