Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Jing, Chen, Duojie, Jiang, Wentao, Lou, Zihan, Liu, Jianxin, Cui, Xinwu, Zhao, Qinghong, Du, Bo, Dietrich, Christoph F., Tao, Dacheng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25646
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866914578867159040
author Zhang, Jing
Chen, Duojie
Jiang, Wentao
Lou, Zihan
Liu, Jianxin
Cui, Xinwu
Zhao, Qinghong
Du, Bo
Dietrich, Christoph F.
Tao, Dacheng
author_facet Zhang, Jing
Chen, Duojie
Jiang, Wentao
Lou, Zihan
Liu, Jianxin
Cui, Xinwu
Zhao, Qinghong
Du, Bo
Dietrich, Christoph F.
Tao, Dacheng
contents Robotic ultrasound has advanced local image-driven control, contact regulation, and view optimization, yet current systems lack the anatomical understanding needed to determine what to scan, where to begin, and how to adapt to individual patient anatomy. These gaps make systems still reliant on expert intervention to initiate scanning. Here we present SAMe, a semantic anatomy mapping engine that provides robotic ultrasound with an explicit anatomical prior layer. SAMe addresses scan initiation as a target-to-anatomy-to-action process: it grounds under-specified clinical complaints into structured target organs, instantiates a patient-specific anatomical representation for the grounded targets from a single external body image, and translates this representation into control-facing 6-DoF probe initialization states without any additional registration using preoperative CT or MRI. The anatomical representation maintained by SAMe is explicit, lightweight (single-organ inference in 0.08s), and compatible with downstream control by design. Across semantic grounding, anatomical instantiation, and real-robot evaluation, SAMe shows strong performance across the full initialization pipeline. In real-robot experiments, centroid-based SAMe initialization outperformed the body-keypoint-based heuristic baseline under a budget-matched single-target setting for both liver (86.7% versus 46.7%) and kidney (80.0% versus 73.3%) initialization. Furthermore, The trial-level organ-hit rate reached 97.3% for liver and 83.3% for kidney when multiple candidate targets were available. These results establish an explicit anatomical prior layer that addresses scan initialization and is designed to support broader downstream autonomous scanning pipelines, providing the anatomical foundation for complaint-driven, anatomically informed robotic ultrasonography.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SAMe: A Semantic Anatomy Mapping Engine for Robotic Ultrasound
Zhang, Jing
Chen, Duojie
Jiang, Wentao
Lou, Zihan
Liu, Jianxin
Cui, Xinwu
Zhao, Qinghong
Du, Bo
Dietrich, Christoph F.
Tao, Dacheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Robotic ultrasound has advanced local image-driven control, contact regulation, and view optimization, yet current systems lack the anatomical understanding needed to determine what to scan, where to begin, and how to adapt to individual patient anatomy. These gaps make systems still reliant on expert intervention to initiate scanning. Here we present SAMe, a semantic anatomy mapping engine that provides robotic ultrasound with an explicit anatomical prior layer. SAMe addresses scan initiation as a target-to-anatomy-to-action process: it grounds under-specified clinical complaints into structured target organs, instantiates a patient-specific anatomical representation for the grounded targets from a single external body image, and translates this representation into control-facing 6-DoF probe initialization states without any additional registration using preoperative CT or MRI. The anatomical representation maintained by SAMe is explicit, lightweight (single-organ inference in 0.08s), and compatible with downstream control by design. Across semantic grounding, anatomical instantiation, and real-robot evaluation, SAMe shows strong performance across the full initialization pipeline. In real-robot experiments, centroid-based SAMe initialization outperformed the body-keypoint-based heuristic baseline under a budget-matched single-target setting for both liver (86.7% versus 46.7%) and kidney (80.0% versus 73.3%) initialization. Furthermore, The trial-level organ-hit rate reached 97.3% for liver and 83.3% for kidney when multiple candidate targets were available. These results establish an explicit anatomical prior layer that addresses scan initialization and is designed to support broader downstream autonomous scanning pipelines, providing the anatomical foundation for complaint-driven, anatomically informed robotic ultrasonography.
title SAMe: A Semantic Anatomy Mapping Engine for Robotic Ultrasound
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25646