Data Driven Calibration of Analytical Concrete Creep Models Considering Preloading Effects Using Gaussian Processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Heller, Leonie, Taube, Christopher, Tondo, Gledson Rodrigo, Morgenthal, Guido
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Heller, Leonie
Taube, Christopher
Tondo, Gledson Rodrigo
Morgenthal, Guido
author_facet Heller, Leonie
Taube, Christopher
Tondo, Gledson Rodrigo
Morgenthal, Guido
contents The time-dependent deformation of concrete, particularly creep, remains a key challenge for reliable and material-efficient design. Experimental results show that tailored preloading, short-term loads exceeding the subsequent sustained load, can reduce both the magnitude and variability of creep strains which may be associated with beneficial microstructural changes. Building on these insights, this article employs Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) to calibrate analytical creep models, incorporating the effects of preloading intensity, timing, and concrete age into conventional predictions. The study pursues three main objectives: (i) calibrating a creep model using GPR based on experimental data, (ii) evaluating the impact of training data selection and preparation, and (iii) analysing model performance depending on the available experimental duration. The results demonstrate that GPR can improve model accuracy, quantify uncertainties, and support optimal test planning, while also enhancing understanding of preloading effects and contributing to more reliable and sustainable concrete creep predictions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25690
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data Driven Calibration of Analytical Concrete Creep Models Considering Preloading Effects Using Gaussian Processes
Heller, Leonie
Taube, Christopher
Tondo, Gledson Rodrigo
Morgenthal, Guido
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
The time-dependent deformation of concrete, particularly creep, remains a key challenge for reliable and material-efficient design. Experimental results show that tailored preloading, short-term loads exceeding the subsequent sustained load, can reduce both the magnitude and variability of creep strains which may be associated with beneficial microstructural changes. Building on these insights, this article employs Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) to calibrate analytical creep models, incorporating the effects of preloading intensity, timing, and concrete age into conventional predictions. The study pursues three main objectives: (i) calibrating a creep model using GPR based on experimental data, (ii) evaluating the impact of training data selection and preparation, and (iii) analysing model performance depending on the available experimental duration. The results demonstrate that GPR can improve model accuracy, quantify uncertainties, and support optimal test planning, while also enhancing understanding of preloading effects and contributing to more reliable and sustainable concrete creep predictions.
title Data Driven Calibration of Analytical Concrete Creep Models Considering Preloading Effects Using Gaussian Processes
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25690