Sketch2Arti: Sketch-based Articulation Modeling of CAD Objects

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, Yi, Pan, Hao, Cui, Yijing, Sheffer, Alla, Li, Changjian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915964440805376
author Yang, Yi
Pan, Hao
Cui, Yijing
Sheffer, Alla
Li, Changjian
author_facet Yang, Yi
Pan, Hao
Cui, Yijing
Sheffer, Alla
Li, Changjian
contents Articulation modeling aims to infer movable parts and their motion parameters for a 3D object, enabling interactive animation, simulation, and shape editing. In this paper, we present Sketch2Arti, the first sketch-based articulation modeling system for CAD objects. Our key observation is that designers naturally communicate articulation intent through lightweight sketches (e.g., arrows and strokes) that indicate how parts should move, yet translating such sketches into articulated 3D models remains largely manual. Sketch2Arti bridges this gap by enabling users to specify articulation through simple 2D sketches drawn from a chosen viewpoint. Given a CAD model and user sketches, our approach automatically discovers the corresponding movable parts and predicts their motion parameters, allowing iterative modeling of multiple articulations on complex objects with fine-grained control. Importantly, Sketch2Arti is trained in a category-agnostic manner without requiring object category information, leading to strong generalization to diverse objects beyond existing articulation datasets. Moreover, for shell models lacking interior structures, Sketch2Arti supports controllable internal completion guided by user sketches, generating plausible internal components consistent with the existing geometry and predicted motion constraints. Comprehensive experiments and user evaluations demonstrate the effectiveness, controllability, and generalization of Sketch2Arti. The code, dataset, and the prototype system are at https://arlo-yang.github.io/Sketch2Arti.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25781
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sketch2Arti: Sketch-based Articulation Modeling of CAD Objects
Yang, Yi
Pan, Hao
Cui, Yijing
Sheffer, Alla
Li, Changjian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
Articulation modeling aims to infer movable parts and their motion parameters for a 3D object, enabling interactive animation, simulation, and shape editing. In this paper, we present Sketch2Arti, the first sketch-based articulation modeling system for CAD objects. Our key observation is that designers naturally communicate articulation intent through lightweight sketches (e.g., arrows and strokes) that indicate how parts should move, yet translating such sketches into articulated 3D models remains largely manual. Sketch2Arti bridges this gap by enabling users to specify articulation through simple 2D sketches drawn from a chosen viewpoint. Given a CAD model and user sketches, our approach automatically discovers the corresponding movable parts and predicts their motion parameters, allowing iterative modeling of multiple articulations on complex objects with fine-grained control. Importantly, Sketch2Arti is trained in a category-agnostic manner without requiring object category information, leading to strong generalization to diverse objects beyond existing articulation datasets. Moreover, for shell models lacking interior structures, Sketch2Arti supports controllable internal completion guided by user sketches, generating plausible internal components consistent with the existing geometry and predicted motion constraints. Comprehensive experiments and user evaluations demonstrate the effectiveness, controllability, and generalization of Sketch2Arti. The code, dataset, and the prototype system are at https://arlo-yang.github.io/Sketch2Arti.
title Sketch2Arti: Sketch-based Articulation Modeling of CAD Objects
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25781