Geometric Rashba Control of Polar Pairing at LaAlO$_3$/KTaO$_3$ Interfaces

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Zhou, Yi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866911629105430528
author Zhou, Yi
author_facet Zhou, Yi
contents At LaAlO$_3$/KTaO$_3$ interfaces, the superconducting $T_c$ exhibits a striking quasi-linear dependence on crystallographic orientation, coexisting with switchable polar nanoregions (PNRs). We propose an effective minimal Eliashberg framework in which overdamped PNR fluctuations provide the pairing glue, while geometric Rashba coupling controls its angular dependence. Within a reduced isotropic helicity-band description, the dynamic Rashba vertex scales as $\sin(θ)$, yielding a pairing strength $λ(θ)=λ_0+C\sin^2(θ)$. Exact Matsubara-Eliashberg numerical solutions show that this non-linear mapping naturally yields the same qualitative quasi-linear $T_c(θ)$ dependence within the reduced model. Because the Rashba-activated polar channel is amplified by the large atomic spin-orbit coupling of Ta $5d$ orbitals, the same framework also rationalizes why KTaO$_3$ interfaces exhibit both a much stronger orientational dependence and a substantially higher $T_c$ scale than their SrTiO$_3$ counterparts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25805
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometric Rashba Control of Polar Pairing at LaAlO$_3$/KTaO$_3$ Interfaces
Zhou, Yi
Superconductivity
At LaAlO$_3$/KTaO$_3$ interfaces, the superconducting $T_c$ exhibits a striking quasi-linear dependence on crystallographic orientation, coexisting with switchable polar nanoregions (PNRs). We propose an effective minimal Eliashberg framework in which overdamped PNR fluctuations provide the pairing glue, while geometric Rashba coupling controls its angular dependence. Within a reduced isotropic helicity-band description, the dynamic Rashba vertex scales as $\sin(θ)$, yielding a pairing strength $λ(θ)=λ_0+C\sin^2(θ)$. Exact Matsubara-Eliashberg numerical solutions show that this non-linear mapping naturally yields the same qualitative quasi-linear $T_c(θ)$ dependence within the reduced model. Because the Rashba-activated polar channel is amplified by the large atomic spin-orbit coupling of Ta $5d$ orbitals, the same framework also rationalizes why KTaO$_3$ interfaces exhibit both a much stronger orientational dependence and a substantially higher $T_c$ scale than their SrTiO$_3$ counterparts.
title Geometric Rashba Control of Polar Pairing at LaAlO$_3$/KTaO$_3$ Interfaces
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25805