Quantum channels preserving sigma-additivity and Ulam measurable cardinals

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Dzhenzher, S. V.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Dzhenzher, S. V.
author_facet Dzhenzher, S. V.
contents This paper investigates the interplay between the properties of quantum states on the Hilbert space \(\ell_2(κ)\) and the set-theoretic nature of the cardinal $κ$. We focus on the existence of singular $σ$-additive states~ -- functionals whose induced measures are $σ$-additive yet vanish on singletons. While the existence of such states is known to be equivalent to the Ulam measurability of $κ$, their structural and dynamical properties remain largely unexplored. We prove that any $σ$-additive state on the diagonal algebra is representable as a Pettis integral over a singular $σ$-additive measure, extending the classical representation theory to the non-normal sector. Furthermore, we construct a class of quantum channels using $σ$-complete ultrafilters that map normal states to singular $σ$-additive states, effectively <<archiving>> information into the singular part of the state space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25854
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum channels preserving sigma-additivity and Ulam measurable cardinals
Dzhenzher, S. V.
Quantum Physics
Functional Analysis
This paper investigates the interplay between the properties of quantum states on the Hilbert space \(\ell_2(κ)\) and the set-theoretic nature of the cardinal $κ$. We focus on the existence of singular $σ$-additive states~ -- functionals whose induced measures are $σ$-additive yet vanish on singletons. While the existence of such states is known to be equivalent to the Ulam measurability of $κ$, their structural and dynamical properties remain largely unexplored. We prove that any $σ$-additive state on the diagonal algebra is representable as a Pettis integral over a singular $σ$-additive measure, extending the classical representation theory to the non-normal sector. Furthermore, we construct a class of quantum channels using $σ$-complete ultrafilters that map normal states to singular $σ$-additive states, effectively <<archiving>> information into the singular part of the state space.
title Quantum channels preserving sigma-additivity and Ulam measurable cardinals
topic Quantum Physics
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25854