Quantum limit cycles with continuous symmetries from coherent parametric driving: exact solutions and many-body extensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Sihan, Clerk, Aashish A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Chen, Sihan
Clerk, Aashish A.
author_facet Chen, Sihan
Clerk, Aashish A.
contents There is widespread interest in many-body quantum systems that exhibit limit-cycle or time-crystalline behaviour. An ideal quantum limit cycle would be realized using fully coherent driving (to minimize noise) and also have a continuous internal symmetry (to ensure generation of monochromatic radiation). While these two requirements may seem incompatible, we introduce in this work a large class of multi-mode bosonic limit cycle models based on coherent parametric driving which possess an O(N) continuous symmetry. Surprisingly, the full quantum dissipative steady state of these models can be found exactly. They exhibit rich physics, including steady state entanglement, reduced phase diffusion and the possibility of realizing quantum limit tori. The basic mechanism we identify provides a unified way to understand how coherent parametric driving can yield symmetry-enriched limit cycles, and also helps us understand related models where the relevant symmetries are weakly broken. The models we study are compatible with a range of different experimental platforms, including quantum optical setups and superconducting quantum circuits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum limit cycles with continuous symmetries from coherent parametric driving: exact solutions and many-body extensions
Chen, Sihan
Clerk, Aashish A.
Quantum Physics
There is widespread interest in many-body quantum systems that exhibit limit-cycle or time-crystalline behaviour. An ideal quantum limit cycle would be realized using fully coherent driving (to minimize noise) and also have a continuous internal symmetry (to ensure generation of monochromatic radiation). While these two requirements may seem incompatible, we introduce in this work a large class of multi-mode bosonic limit cycle models based on coherent parametric driving which possess an O(N) continuous symmetry. Surprisingly, the full quantum dissipative steady state of these models can be found exactly. They exhibit rich physics, including steady state entanglement, reduced phase diffusion and the possibility of realizing quantum limit tori. The basic mechanism we identify provides a unified way to understand how coherent parametric driving can yield symmetry-enriched limit cycles, and also helps us understand related models where the relevant symmetries are weakly broken. The models we study are compatible with a range of different experimental platforms, including quantum optical setups and superconducting quantum circuits.
title Quantum limit cycles with continuous symmetries from coherent parametric driving: exact solutions and many-body extensions
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25864