Dynamics, Random Products, and Ultrametric Geometry in Kiselman's Semigroup

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Andrenšek, Luka
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Andrenšek, Luka
author_facet Andrenšek, Luka
contents We study certain dynamical and metric aspects of Kiselman's semigroup $K_n$. The level function $\mathcal{L}$ is introduced and shown to admit a simple description in terms of right multiplication by generators. We show that every sequence of partial products in $K_n$ is eventually constant. Using $\mathcal{L}$, we further study sequences of random partial products in $K_n$ and show that, in the independent and identically distributed setting where every generator is chosen with positive probability, the hitting time of the eventual constant value is distributed as a sum of $n$ independent geometric random variables. Finally, we define a natural ultrametric on $K_n$ arising from the level function and obtain some basic results on the associated metric balls and spheres.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_25892
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamics, Random Products, and Ultrametric Geometry in Kiselman's Semigroup
Andrenšek, Luka
Group Theory
Probability
We study certain dynamical and metric aspects of Kiselman's semigroup $K_n$. The level function $\mathcal{L}$ is introduced and shown to admit a simple description in terms of right multiplication by generators. We show that every sequence of partial products in $K_n$ is eventually constant. Using $\mathcal{L}$, we further study sequences of random partial products in $K_n$ and show that, in the independent and identically distributed setting where every generator is chosen with positive probability, the hitting time of the eventual constant value is distributed as a sum of $n$ independent geometric random variables. Finally, we define a natural ultrametric on $K_n$ arising from the level function and obtain some basic results on the associated metric balls and spheres.
title Dynamics, Random Products, and Ultrametric Geometry in Kiselman's Semigroup
topic Group Theory
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25892