Precision Spectroscopy of 2S-nS Transitions in Atomic Hydrogen: A Determination of the Proton Charge Radius

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bullis, R. G., Tavis, W. L., Weiss, M. R., Cisneros, J. Orellana, Cheeseman, A. J., Jentschura, U. D., Yost, D. C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Bullis, R. G.
Tavis, W. L.
Weiss, M. R.
Cisneros, J. Orellana
Cheeseman, A. J.
Jentschura, U. D.
Yost, D. C.
author_facet Bullis, R. G.
Tavis, W. L.
Weiss, M. R.
Cisneros, J. Orellana
Cheeseman, A. J.
Jentschura, U. D.
Yost, D. C.
contents We present absolute frequency measurements of 2S_{1/2}-nS_{1/2} two-photon transitions with n = 8, 9, and 10 in a cryogenic beam of atomic hydrogen. Each transition has been measured with a fractional uncertainty of approximately 2.6*10^(-12). Combining the results from this work and the 1S_{1/2}-2S_{1/2} transition frequency, we extract a root-mean-square proton radius of r_p = 0.8433(31) fm and a Rydberg frequency of cR_{\infty} = 3,289,841,960,252.9(9.7) kHz. These are in good agreement with the CODATA 2022 recommended values.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Precision Spectroscopy of 2S-nS Transitions in Atomic Hydrogen: A Determination of the Proton Charge Radius
Bullis, R. G.
Tavis, W. L.
Weiss, M. R.
Cisneros, J. Orellana
Cheeseman, A. J.
Jentschura, U. D.
Yost, D. C.
Atomic Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present absolute frequency measurements of 2S_{1/2}-nS_{1/2} two-photon transitions with n = 8, 9, and 10 in a cryogenic beam of atomic hydrogen. Each transition has been measured with a fractional uncertainty of approximately 2.6*10^(-12). Combining the results from this work and the 1S_{1/2}-2S_{1/2} transition frequency, we extract a root-mean-square proton radius of r_p = 0.8433(31) fm and a Rydberg frequency of cR_{\infty} = 3,289,841,960,252.9(9.7) kHz. These are in good agreement with the CODATA 2022 recommended values.
title Precision Spectroscopy of 2S-nS Transitions in Atomic Hydrogen: A Determination of the Proton Charge Radius
topic Atomic Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26401