Directional curvature and medial axis

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Białożyt, Adam, Bysiewicz, Dominik, Denkowski, Maciej P.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Białożyt, Adam
Bysiewicz, Dominik
Denkowski, Maciej P.
author_facet Białożyt, Adam
Bysiewicz, Dominik
Denkowski, Maciej P.
contents The medial axis $M_X$ of a closed set $X\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is the set of points from the ambient space that admit more than one closest point in $X$. We study the problem of reaching the singularities, i.e. of characterising the points of the set $\overline{M_X}\cap X$. In order to tame the geometry, we assume that $X$ is definable in a polynomially bounded structure and obtain a general criterion based on a generalisation of the notion of superquadraticity previously introduced by Birbrair and Denkowski for $C^1$-smooth hypersurfaces and extended to any codimension by Białożyt. We do not require any smoothness as we achieve our goal by introducing a notion of directional curvature in some naturally chosen camber directions. This allows us in particular to complete the study of the plane case.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_26490
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Directional curvature and medial axis
Białożyt, Adam
Bysiewicz, Dominik
Denkowski, Maciej P.
Metric Geometry
The medial axis $M_X$ of a closed set $X\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is the set of points from the ambient space that admit more than one closest point in $X$. We study the problem of reaching the singularities, i.e. of characterising the points of the set $\overline{M_X}\cap X$. In order to tame the geometry, we assume that $X$ is definable in a polynomially bounded structure and obtain a general criterion based on a generalisation of the notion of superquadraticity previously introduced by Birbrair and Denkowski for $C^1$-smooth hypersurfaces and extended to any codimension by Białożyt. We do not require any smoothness as we achieve our goal by introducing a notion of directional curvature in some naturally chosen camber directions. This allows us in particular to complete the study of the plane case.
title Directional curvature and medial axis
topic Metric Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26490