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Autores principales: Jain, Sakshi, Borse, Y. M., Barabde, R.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26603
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author Jain, Sakshi
Borse, Y. M.
Barabde, R.
author_facet Jain, Sakshi
Borse, Y. M.
Barabde, R.
contents The problem of characterizing graphs with a prescribed number of main eigenvalues is a long-standing problem in spectral graph theory. Although some constructions are known, only a few produce infinite families of simple connected graphs with exactly $s \ge 2$ main eigenvalues. Zero-divisor graphs form a well-structured class of algebraic graphs whose spectra can be described explicitly using equitable partitions, making them a convenient setting to study main eigenvalues. In this paper, we prove that the zero-divisor graphs of reduced rings provide an infinite family of simple connected graphs with exactly $s$ main eigenvalues, and that certain induced bipartite subgraphs also have exactly $s$ main eigenvalues for any positive integer $s$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_26603
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On main eigenvalues of zero-divisor graphs of reduced rings
Jain, Sakshi
Borse, Y. M.
Barabde, R.
Combinatorics
Commutative Algebra
05C50, 11B39, 11C20
The problem of characterizing graphs with a prescribed number of main eigenvalues is a long-standing problem in spectral graph theory. Although some constructions are known, only a few produce infinite families of simple connected graphs with exactly $s \ge 2$ main eigenvalues. Zero-divisor graphs form a well-structured class of algebraic graphs whose spectra can be described explicitly using equitable partitions, making them a convenient setting to study main eigenvalues. In this paper, we prove that the zero-divisor graphs of reduced rings provide an infinite family of simple connected graphs with exactly $s$ main eigenvalues, and that certain induced bipartite subgraphs also have exactly $s$ main eigenvalues for any positive integer $s$.
title On main eigenvalues of zero-divisor graphs of reduced rings
topic Combinatorics
Commutative Algebra
05C50, 11B39, 11C20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26603