Development of a compact cryogenic Penning trap with permanent magnets: An intermediate step toward the Shanghai Penning Trap

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Tianhang, Wang, Jiawei, Liu, Jialin, Wei, Jingtian, Ji, Jiaxuan, Wu, Jifei, Su, Zichen, Xie, Yiming, Huang, Liangyu, Yao, Ke, Shen, Yang, Zou, Yaming, Wei, Baoren, Tu, Bingsheng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Zhang, Tianhang
Wang, Jiawei
Liu, Jialin
Wei, Jingtian
Ji, Jiaxuan
Wu, Jifei
Su, Zichen
Xie, Yiming
Huang, Liangyu
Yao, Ke
Shen, Yang
Zou, Yaming
Wei, Baoren
Tu, Bingsheng
author_facet Zhang, Tianhang
Wang, Jiawei
Liu, Jialin
Wei, Jingtian
Ji, Jiaxuan
Wu, Jifei
Su, Zichen
Xie, Yiming
Huang, Liangyu
Yao, Ke
Shen, Yang
Zou, Yaming
Wei, Baoren
Tu, Bingsheng
contents Penning traps, renowned for their unparalleled precision in determining fundamental properties such as mass and magnetic moments, are cornerstone instruments in modern physics. Their applications span from nuclear structure studies to stringent tests of quantum electrodynamics and CPT invariance. Although Penning traps have been demonstrated for fundamental studies, often employing superconducting magnets, their high cost and operational complexity remain challenges. In this work, we report the development of a compact cryogenic Penning trap that utilizes a permanent magnet to provide a confining magnetic field, offering a more economical and flexible alternative. We have successfully demonstrated all core functionalities of this system, including ion generation, transport, confinement, manipulation, and signal detection. This compact trap not only serves as a vital technical testbed for the development of the Shanghai Penning Trap, but also establishes a cryogenic Penning-trap experiment platform for ion trapping and cooling applications as well as envisaged spectroscopic studies applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_26640
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development of a compact cryogenic Penning trap with permanent magnets: An intermediate step toward the Shanghai Penning Trap
Zhang, Tianhang
Wang, Jiawei
Liu, Jialin
Wei, Jingtian
Ji, Jiaxuan
Wu, Jifei
Su, Zichen
Xie, Yiming
Huang, Liangyu
Yao, Ke
Shen, Yang
Zou, Yaming
Wei, Baoren
Tu, Bingsheng
Atomic Physics
Penning traps, renowned for their unparalleled precision in determining fundamental properties such as mass and magnetic moments, are cornerstone instruments in modern physics. Their applications span from nuclear structure studies to stringent tests of quantum electrodynamics and CPT invariance. Although Penning traps have been demonstrated for fundamental studies, often employing superconducting magnets, their high cost and operational complexity remain challenges. In this work, we report the development of a compact cryogenic Penning trap that utilizes a permanent magnet to provide a confining magnetic field, offering a more economical and flexible alternative. We have successfully demonstrated all core functionalities of this system, including ion generation, transport, confinement, manipulation, and signal detection. This compact trap not only serves as a vital technical testbed for the development of the Shanghai Penning Trap, but also establishes a cryogenic Penning-trap experiment platform for ion trapping and cooling applications as well as envisaged spectroscopic studies applications.
title Development of a compact cryogenic Penning trap with permanent magnets: An intermediate step toward the Shanghai Penning Trap
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26640