Model-Free Dynamic Mode Adaptive Control for Data-Driven Control Synthesis

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Hauptverfasser: Oveissi, Parham, Goel, Ankit
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Oveissi, Parham
Goel, Ankit
author_facet Oveissi, Parham
Goel, Ankit
contents This paper presents a model-free, data-driven control synthesis method called dynamic mode adaptive control (DMAC) for systems whose mathematical models are unavailable or unsuitable for classical control design. The proposed approach combines data-driven dynamics approximation with adaptive control synthesis to enable online controller design using measured system data. DMAC comprises two main components: a dynamics-approximation module and a controller-synthesis module. The dynamics approximation module estimates a local linear representation of the system dynamics directly from measurements using a matrix recursive least-squares algorithm with a forgetting factor. The estimated dynamics are then used to compute an online stabilizing controller with full-state feedback and integral action. Theoretical analysis establishes convergence properties of the recursive dynamics approximation and boundedness of the closed-loop system under the DMAC controller. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated through numerical examples involving representative dynamical systems, including an unstable linear system, the Van der Pol oscillator, and the Burgers' equation. Sensitivity studies further demonstrate the robustness of DMAC with respect to both algorithm hyperparameters and variations in system parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_26682
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Model-Free Dynamic Mode Adaptive Control for Data-Driven Control Synthesis
Oveissi, Parham
Goel, Ankit
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
This paper presents a model-free, data-driven control synthesis method called dynamic mode adaptive control (DMAC) for systems whose mathematical models are unavailable or unsuitable for classical control design. The proposed approach combines data-driven dynamics approximation with adaptive control synthesis to enable online controller design using measured system data. DMAC comprises two main components: a dynamics-approximation module and a controller-synthesis module. The dynamics approximation module estimates a local linear representation of the system dynamics directly from measurements using a matrix recursive least-squares algorithm with a forgetting factor. The estimated dynamics are then used to compute an online stabilizing controller with full-state feedback and integral action. Theoretical analysis establishes convergence properties of the recursive dynamics approximation and boundedness of the closed-loop system under the DMAC controller. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated through numerical examples involving representative dynamical systems, including an unstable linear system, the Van der Pol oscillator, and the Burgers' equation. Sensitivity studies further demonstrate the robustness of DMAC with respect to both algorithm hyperparameters and variations in system parameters.
title Model-Free Dynamic Mode Adaptive Control for Data-Driven Control Synthesis
topic Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26682