Gouy phase engineering of self-splitting quantum correlations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Junior, A. L. S. Santos, Damaceno, M., Barbosa, A. C., Ribeiro, N. A., Alves, G. B., Ribeiro, P. H. Souto, Khoury, A. Z.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Junior, A. L. S. Santos
Damaceno, M.
Barbosa, A. C.
Ribeiro, N. A.
Alves, G. B.
Ribeiro, P. H. Souto
Khoury, A. Z.
author_facet Junior, A. L. S. Santos
Damaceno, M.
Barbosa, A. C.
Ribeiro, N. A.
Alves, G. B.
Ribeiro, P. H. Souto
Khoury, A. Z.
contents In this work, we demonstrate the effect of self-splitting spatial quantum correlations induced by Gouy phase engineering. In the process of spontaneous parametric down conversion the pump beam is structured with a mode superposition that produces a dynamical splitting and recombination of the light beam. This structure is transferred to the quantum correlations between signal and idler photons. As a result the joint two-photon probability distribution propagates like a self-splitting and recombining light beam, implementing a Mach-Zehnder-like interferometer. We observe heralded single-photon interference and two-photon NOON state interference. These results open new avenues for applications in quantum metrology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_26816
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gouy phase engineering of self-splitting quantum correlations
Junior, A. L. S. Santos
Damaceno, M.
Barbosa, A. C.
Ribeiro, N. A.
Alves, G. B.
Ribeiro, P. H. Souto
Khoury, A. Z.
Quantum Physics
In this work, we demonstrate the effect of self-splitting spatial quantum correlations induced by Gouy phase engineering. In the process of spontaneous parametric down conversion the pump beam is structured with a mode superposition that produces a dynamical splitting and recombination of the light beam. This structure is transferred to the quantum correlations between signal and idler photons. As a result the joint two-photon probability distribution propagates like a self-splitting and recombining light beam, implementing a Mach-Zehnder-like interferometer. We observe heralded single-photon interference and two-photon NOON state interference. These results open new avenues for applications in quantum metrology.
title Gouy phase engineering of self-splitting quantum correlations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26816