Sharp One-Dimensional Sub-Gaussian Comparison in Convex Order

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Zhang, Yihan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Zhang, Yihan
author_facet Zhang, Yihan
contents We prove that any random variable $X$ whose moment generating function is point-wise upper bounded by that of $ G \sim \mathcal{N}(0,1) $ must be dominated by $ G/\mathbb{E}[|G|] $ in convex order, meaning $ \mathbb{E}[f(X)] \le \mathbb{E}[f(G/\mathbb{E}[|G|])] $ for all convex $f$. Equality is attained by taking $ X \sim \mathrm{Unif}(\{-1,1\}) $ and $ f(x) = |x| $.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_26819
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sharp One-Dimensional Sub-Gaussian Comparison in Convex Order
Zhang, Yihan
Probability
Information Theory
Statistics Theory
Machine Learning
We prove that any random variable $X$ whose moment generating function is point-wise upper bounded by that of $ G \sim \mathcal{N}(0,1) $ must be dominated by $ G/\mathbb{E}[|G|] $ in convex order, meaning $ \mathbb{E}[f(X)] \le \mathbb{E}[f(G/\mathbb{E}[|G|])] $ for all convex $f$. Equality is attained by taking $ X \sim \mathrm{Unif}(\{-1,1\}) $ and $ f(x) = |x| $.
title Sharp One-Dimensional Sub-Gaussian Comparison in Convex Order
topic Probability
Information Theory
Statistics Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26819