Measurement of complex scattering matrix in a nano-cavity array for boundary scattering tomography

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tang, Andrew, Audhkhasi, Romil, Tara, Virat, Saxena, Abhi, Nath, Gokul, Majumdar, Arka
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Tang, Andrew
Audhkhasi, Romil
Tara, Virat
Saxena, Abhi
Nath, Gokul
Majumdar, Arka
author_facet Tang, Andrew
Audhkhasi, Romil
Tara, Virat
Saxena, Abhi
Nath, Gokul
Majumdar, Arka
contents On-chip silicon photonic coupled cavity arrays (CCA) are a promising platform for quantum simulators, with access to high Quality (Q) factor resonators, tunability, and foundry compatibility. Furthermore, scalable two-dimensional (2D) silicon photonic CCAs allow for simulation of rich physical phenomena via Hamiltonian engineering. However, complete reconstruction of the Hamiltonian is limited by access to cavities in the bulk, with current approaches relying on imaging scattered light from bulk resonators. These approaches often require additional scatterers to be built in, limiting scalability, while also being hampered by imaging technology in the near-infrared range. Instead of these approaches, Hamiltonian tomography algorithms that require homodyne boundary measurements have been demonstrated in literature, however measurements of complex scattering measurements along a CCA boundary have not been shown. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an on-chip homodyne measurement setup along a single boundary of a $3\times 3$ silicon photonic racetrack resonator array and reconstruct the system's edge scattering matrix.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_27214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measurement of complex scattering matrix in a nano-cavity array for boundary scattering tomography
Tang, Andrew
Audhkhasi, Romil
Tara, Virat
Saxena, Abhi
Nath, Gokul
Majumdar, Arka
Optics
On-chip silicon photonic coupled cavity arrays (CCA) are a promising platform for quantum simulators, with access to high Quality (Q) factor resonators, tunability, and foundry compatibility. Furthermore, scalable two-dimensional (2D) silicon photonic CCAs allow for simulation of rich physical phenomena via Hamiltonian engineering. However, complete reconstruction of the Hamiltonian is limited by access to cavities in the bulk, with current approaches relying on imaging scattered light from bulk resonators. These approaches often require additional scatterers to be built in, limiting scalability, while also being hampered by imaging technology in the near-infrared range. Instead of these approaches, Hamiltonian tomography algorithms that require homodyne boundary measurements have been demonstrated in literature, however measurements of complex scattering measurements along a CCA boundary have not been shown. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an on-chip homodyne measurement setup along a single boundary of a $3\times 3$ silicon photonic racetrack resonator array and reconstruct the system's edge scattering matrix.
title Measurement of complex scattering matrix in a nano-cavity array for boundary scattering tomography
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27214