Q3SAT-GPT: A Generative Model for Discovering Quantum Circuits for the 3-SAT Problem

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ugale, Pratim, Tyagin, Ilya, Shirali, Karunya, Nguyen, Kien X., Safro, Ilya
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909003442814976
author Ugale, Pratim
Tyagin, Ilya
Shirali, Karunya
Nguyen, Kien X.
Safro, Ilya
author_facet Ugale, Pratim
Tyagin, Ilya
Shirali, Karunya
Nguyen, Kien X.
Safro, Ilya
contents This work introduces Q3SAT-GPT, a generative model for discovering quantum circuits for the Max-E3-SAT problem. Our method learns from high-performing QAOA-style ansätze to directly generate candidate circuits. To create high-quality supervision, we also introduce Mosaic Adaptive QAOA (MosaicADAPT-QAOA), an adaptive strategy for constructing low-depth QAOA circuits by selecting subsets of mixer operators in each step, rather than inserting operators sequentially. The resulting circuits serve as training data for the generative model, allowing it to learn effective circuit design patterns while eliminating the need for costly variational optimization at inference time. Experiments show that our framework attains strong solution quality with shallow circuits and scales significantly better than both our adaptive construction procedure and conventional variational baselines. Our results establish generative modeling as a high-performance route toward the scalable discovery of quantum optimization circuits, demonstrating that these models can effectively internalize circuit logic while providing a foundation for future, instance-aware inductive biases. Reproducibility: The source code is available at https://github.com/pratimugale/Q3SAT-GPT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_27324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Q3SAT-GPT: A Generative Model for Discovering Quantum Circuits for the 3-SAT Problem
Ugale, Pratim
Tyagin, Ilya
Shirali, Karunya
Nguyen, Kien X.
Safro, Ilya
Quantum Physics
This work introduces Q3SAT-GPT, a generative model for discovering quantum circuits for the Max-E3-SAT problem. Our method learns from high-performing QAOA-style ansätze to directly generate candidate circuits. To create high-quality supervision, we also introduce Mosaic Adaptive QAOA (MosaicADAPT-QAOA), an adaptive strategy for constructing low-depth QAOA circuits by selecting subsets of mixer operators in each step, rather than inserting operators sequentially. The resulting circuits serve as training data for the generative model, allowing it to learn effective circuit design patterns while eliminating the need for costly variational optimization at inference time. Experiments show that our framework attains strong solution quality with shallow circuits and scales significantly better than both our adaptive construction procedure and conventional variational baselines. Our results establish generative modeling as a high-performance route toward the scalable discovery of quantum optimization circuits, demonstrating that these models can effectively internalize circuit logic while providing a foundation for future, instance-aware inductive biases. Reproducibility: The source code is available at https://github.com/pratimugale/Q3SAT-GPT.
title Q3SAT-GPT: A Generative Model for Discovering Quantum Circuits for the 3-SAT Problem
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27324