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Main Authors: Hu, Wenhao, Li, Benniao, Long, Wei, Wang, Chunhua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27455
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author Hu, Wenhao
Li, Benniao
Long, Wei
Wang, Chunhua
author_facet Hu, Wenhao
Li, Benniao
Long, Wei
Wang, Chunhua
contents We consider the following two-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger (CNLS) system: \[ \begin{cases} -Δu +(P(x) + λ) u=μ_1 u^3+βu v^2, & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N,\\ -Δv +(Q(x) + λ) v =μ_2 v^3+βvu^2, & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \end{cases} \] with the mass constraint $\int_{\mathbb{R}^N} (u^2+v^2)\,dx = ρ^2$ for $N=2,3$, where $ρ>0$ is a parameter. By employing the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction and local Pohozaev identities, we establish the existence and local uniqueness of normalized multi-peak solutions: the result holds for sufficiently small $ρ$ when $N=3$, and for $ρ$ approaching a critical threshold when $N=2$. The main difficulty lies in that the mass constraint involves interactions among all concentration points, while a more refined characterization of such normalized solutions further requires sharp order estimates. In this work, we have discovered some new phenomena that differ from those of solutions without mass constraint and single-peak solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_27455
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Existence and Uniqueness of Normalized Multi-peak Solutions for Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Systems
Hu, Wenhao
Li, Benniao
Long, Wei
Wang, Chunhua
Analysis of PDEs
35J10, 35J47, 35J60
We consider the following two-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger (CNLS) system: \[ \begin{cases} -Δu +(P(x) + λ) u=μ_1 u^3+βu v^2, & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N,\\ -Δv +(Q(x) + λ) v =μ_2 v^3+βvu^2, & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \end{cases} \] with the mass constraint $\int_{\mathbb{R}^N} (u^2+v^2)\,dx = ρ^2$ for $N=2,3$, where $ρ>0$ is a parameter. By employing the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction and local Pohozaev identities, we establish the existence and local uniqueness of normalized multi-peak solutions: the result holds for sufficiently small $ρ$ when $N=3$, and for $ρ$ approaching a critical threshold when $N=2$. The main difficulty lies in that the mass constraint involves interactions among all concentration points, while a more refined characterization of such normalized solutions further requires sharp order estimates. In this work, we have discovered some new phenomena that differ from those of solutions without mass constraint and single-peak solutions.
title Existence and Uniqueness of Normalized Multi-peak Solutions for Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Systems
topic Analysis of PDEs
35J10, 35J47, 35J60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27455