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Main Authors: Tian, Yu, Chen, Jiawei, Zheng, Lifan, Tao, Mingxiang, Zeng, Xinyi, Yin, Zhaoxia, Su, Hang, Sun, Xian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27488
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author Tian, Yu
Chen, Jiawei
Zheng, Lifan
Tao, Mingxiang
Zeng, Xinyi
Yin, Zhaoxia
Su, Hang
Sun, Xian
author_facet Tian, Yu
Chen, Jiawei
Zheng, Lifan
Tao, Mingxiang
Zeng, Xinyi
Yin, Zhaoxia
Su, Hang
Sun, Xian
contents We introduce Skills-Coach, a novel automated framework designed to significantly enhance the self-evolution of skills within Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents. Addressing the current fragmentation of the skill ecosystem, Skills-Coach explores the boundaries of skill capabilities, thereby facilitating the comprehensive competency coverage essential for intelligent applications. The framework comprises four core modules: a Diverse Task Generation Module that systematically creates a comprehensive test suite for various skills; a Lightweight Optimization Module dedicated to optimizing skill prompts and their corresponding code; a Comparative Execution Module facilitating the execution and evaluation of both original and optimized skills; and a Traceable Evaluation Module, which rigorously evaluates performance against specified criteria. Skills-Coach offers flexible execution options through its virtual and real modes. To validate its efficacy, we introduce Skill-X, a comprehensive benchmark dataset consisting of 48 diverse skills. Experimental results demonstrate that Skills-Coach achieves significant performance improvements in skill capability across a wide range of categories, highlighting its potential to advance the development of more robust and adaptable LLM-based agents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_27488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Skills-Coach: A Self-Evolving Skill Optimizer via Training-Free GRPO
Tian, Yu
Chen, Jiawei
Zheng, Lifan
Tao, Mingxiang
Zeng, Xinyi
Yin, Zhaoxia
Su, Hang
Sun, Xian
Computation and Language
We introduce Skills-Coach, a novel automated framework designed to significantly enhance the self-evolution of skills within Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents. Addressing the current fragmentation of the skill ecosystem, Skills-Coach explores the boundaries of skill capabilities, thereby facilitating the comprehensive competency coverage essential for intelligent applications. The framework comprises four core modules: a Diverse Task Generation Module that systematically creates a comprehensive test suite for various skills; a Lightweight Optimization Module dedicated to optimizing skill prompts and their corresponding code; a Comparative Execution Module facilitating the execution and evaluation of both original and optimized skills; and a Traceable Evaluation Module, which rigorously evaluates performance against specified criteria. Skills-Coach offers flexible execution options through its virtual and real modes. To validate its efficacy, we introduce Skill-X, a comprehensive benchmark dataset consisting of 48 diverse skills. Experimental results demonstrate that Skills-Coach achieves significant performance improvements in skill capability across a wide range of categories, highlighting its potential to advance the development of more robust and adaptable LLM-based agents.
title Skills-Coach: A Self-Evolving Skill Optimizer via Training-Free GRPO
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27488