Families of Shape-Wilf-Equivalent Claw-Shaped Partially Ordered Patterns

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Biswas, Sucharita
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Biswas, Sucharita
author_facet Biswas, Sucharita
contents Partially ordered patterns (POPs) generalize classical permutation patterns and have been extensively studied in the contexts of permutations, words, compositions, and partitions. Burstein, Han, Kitaev, and Zhang established the shape-Wilf-equivalence for individual claw-shaped POPs. In this paper, we extend their result by proving that certain families of claw-shaped POPs are shape-Wilf-equivalent and enumerate the number of permutations avoiding that set of claw-shaped POPs. Our approach is based on a new encoding process, which is entirely different from the method used in their work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_27683
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Families of Shape-Wilf-Equivalent Claw-Shaped Partially Ordered Patterns
Biswas, Sucharita
Combinatorics
05A05, 05A15, 05A19
Partially ordered patterns (POPs) generalize classical permutation patterns and have been extensively studied in the contexts of permutations, words, compositions, and partitions. Burstein, Han, Kitaev, and Zhang established the shape-Wilf-equivalence for individual claw-shaped POPs. In this paper, we extend their result by proving that certain families of claw-shaped POPs are shape-Wilf-equivalent and enumerate the number of permutations avoiding that set of claw-shaped POPs. Our approach is based on a new encoding process, which is entirely different from the method used in their work.
title Families of Shape-Wilf-Equivalent Claw-Shaped Partially Ordered Patterns
topic Combinatorics
05A05, 05A15, 05A19
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27683