A perturbative Liouville prescription for the celestial three-gluon amplitude

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Biskowski, Grzegorz, Ferrari, Franco, Piatek, Marcin R., Pietrykowski, Artur R.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Biskowski, Grzegorz
Ferrari, Franco
Piatek, Marcin R.
Pietrykowski, Artur R.
author_facet Biskowski, Grzegorz
Ferrari, Franco
Piatek, Marcin R.
Pietrykowski, Artur R.
contents We study the celestial three-gluon amplitude in a dilaton background through the Mellin-Liouville formulation proposed by Stieberger, Taylor and Zhu (STZ). The original map contains an ambiguity in the identification of Liouville and Mellin variables; we resolve it by requiring global conformal covariance and compatibility with the semiclassical expansion of Liouville theory. This uniquely fixes the operator normalization and the parameter dictionary, and leads to a controlled expansion in the Liouville coupling $b$. Starting from the full Liouville DOZZ three-point function, we derive the leading and first subleading terms in the $b^2$ expansion. The leading term reproduces the tree-level Yang-Mills amplitude in the small total momentum limit, as anticipated in the STZ proposal. The one-loop correction can be written in closed form using modified Bessel functions, and its soft limit exhibits a clear separation into geometric and logarithmic contributions. The resulting framework extends the STZ proposal to finite-$b$ corrections in a consistent and computable way.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_27736
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A perturbative Liouville prescription for the celestial three-gluon amplitude
Biskowski, Grzegorz
Ferrari, Franco
Piatek, Marcin R.
Pietrykowski, Artur R.
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study the celestial three-gluon amplitude in a dilaton background through the Mellin-Liouville formulation proposed by Stieberger, Taylor and Zhu (STZ). The original map contains an ambiguity in the identification of Liouville and Mellin variables; we resolve it by requiring global conformal covariance and compatibility with the semiclassical expansion of Liouville theory. This uniquely fixes the operator normalization and the parameter dictionary, and leads to a controlled expansion in the Liouville coupling $b$. Starting from the full Liouville DOZZ three-point function, we derive the leading and first subleading terms in the $b^2$ expansion. The leading term reproduces the tree-level Yang-Mills amplitude in the small total momentum limit, as anticipated in the STZ proposal. The one-loop correction can be written in closed form using modified Bessel functions, and its soft limit exhibits a clear separation into geometric and logarithmic contributions. The resulting framework extends the STZ proposal to finite-$b$ corrections in a consistent and computable way.
title A perturbative Liouville prescription for the celestial three-gluon amplitude
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27736