Compressed Sensing for Efficient Fidelity Estimation of GHZ States

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Labib, Farrokh, Nicholaeff, David, Russo, Vincent, Zeng, William J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Labib, Farrokh
Nicholaeff, David
Russo, Vincent
Zeng, William J.
author_facet Labib, Farrokh
Nicholaeff, David
Russo, Vincent
Zeng, William J.
contents Accurately characterizing multipartite entangled states is a critical challenge in quantum information processing. In this work, we focus on applying compressed sensing techniques to efficiently estimate the fidelity of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states. By exploiting the inherent sparsity of these states, our compressed sensing protocol drastically reduces the measurement overhead traditionally required for state verification while maintaining high accuracy. To evaluate the practical performance of this approach, we test the protocol on GHZ states using both quantum simulators and Quantinuum's trapped-ion hardware. Furthermore, we implement error detection techniques during our hardware evaluations, demonstrating the robustness and viability of compressed sensing for fidelity estimation in noisy experimental environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_27824
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compressed Sensing for Efficient Fidelity Estimation of GHZ States
Labib, Farrokh
Nicholaeff, David
Russo, Vincent
Zeng, William J.
Quantum Physics
Accurately characterizing multipartite entangled states is a critical challenge in quantum information processing. In this work, we focus on applying compressed sensing techniques to efficiently estimate the fidelity of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states. By exploiting the inherent sparsity of these states, our compressed sensing protocol drastically reduces the measurement overhead traditionally required for state verification while maintaining high accuracy. To evaluate the practical performance of this approach, we test the protocol on GHZ states using both quantum simulators and Quantinuum's trapped-ion hardware. Furthermore, we implement error detection techniques during our hardware evaluations, demonstrating the robustness and viability of compressed sensing for fidelity estimation in noisy experimental environments.
title Compressed Sensing for Efficient Fidelity Estimation of GHZ States
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.27824