Bound states of solitons in fiber lasers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cui, Yudong, Lu, Tianchang, Zhang, Yusheng, Mao, Dong, Malomed, Boris A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Cui, Yudong
Lu, Tianchang
Zhang, Yusheng
Mao, Dong
Malomed, Boris A.
author_facet Cui, Yudong
Lu, Tianchang
Zhang, Yusheng
Mao, Dong
Malomed, Boris A.
contents This article presents a systematic review of theoretical and experimental findings for bound states of two and several dissipative solitons in fiber lasers. The theoretical basis underlying the formation and stabilization of soliton molecules in the fibers, which is provided by the complex Ginzburg-Landau equations and bound states of such equations, is presented in necessary detail, which is followed by a detailed presentation of experimental findings, including very recent ones. In particular, included are the results for the multi-soliton bound states in the fibers, as well as for the bound states in the temporal and frequency domains, single-component (scalar) and two-component (vector), two- and multi-soliton modes, as well as for bound states of spatiotemporal dissipative solitons in the lasers based on multimode fibers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_28090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bound states of solitons in fiber lasers
Cui, Yudong
Lu, Tianchang
Zhang, Yusheng
Mao, Dong
Malomed, Boris A.
Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
This article presents a systematic review of theoretical and experimental findings for bound states of two and several dissipative solitons in fiber lasers. The theoretical basis underlying the formation and stabilization of soliton molecules in the fibers, which is provided by the complex Ginzburg-Landau equations and bound states of such equations, is presented in necessary detail, which is followed by a detailed presentation of experimental findings, including very recent ones. In particular, included are the results for the multi-soliton bound states in the fibers, as well as for the bound states in the temporal and frequency domains, single-component (scalar) and two-component (vector), two- and multi-soliton modes, as well as for bound states of spatiotemporal dissipative solitons in the lasers based on multimode fibers.
title Bound states of solitons in fiber lasers
topic Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.28090