Real-Time Neural Distributed Energy Resources Dispatch with Feasibility Guarantees

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhu, Jie, Xu, Yinliang, Sun, Hongbin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Zhu, Jie
Xu, Yinliang
Sun, Hongbin
author_facet Zhu, Jie
Xu, Yinliang
Sun, Hongbin
contents The growing penetration of renewable energy necessitates high-frequency real-time scheduling. While neural network-based surrogates enable computationally efficient scheduling, strictly enforcing nonconvex power flow constraints without external solvers remains a fundamental challenge. To bridge this gap, this letter proposes a solver-free neural dispatch framework with rigorous feasibility guarantees. A convex inner approximation of the DistFlow model is first derived via the convex envelope theorem. Building upon this approximation, a robust optimization-based affine policy is formulated to yield a theoretically certified interior-point mapping rule, which is then embedded within a bisection-based projection scheme to efficiently recover feasibility for infeasible NN outputs without any external solver. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method restores feasibility on the order of $10^{-3}$ s while maintaining near-optimal performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_00317
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-Time Neural Distributed Energy Resources Dispatch with Feasibility Guarantees
Zhu, Jie
Xu, Yinliang
Sun, Hongbin
Systems and Control
The growing penetration of renewable energy necessitates high-frequency real-time scheduling. While neural network-based surrogates enable computationally efficient scheduling, strictly enforcing nonconvex power flow constraints without external solvers remains a fundamental challenge. To bridge this gap, this letter proposes a solver-free neural dispatch framework with rigorous feasibility guarantees. A convex inner approximation of the DistFlow model is first derived via the convex envelope theorem. Building upon this approximation, a robust optimization-based affine policy is formulated to yield a theoretically certified interior-point mapping rule, which is then embedded within a bisection-based projection scheme to efficiently recover feasibility for infeasible NN outputs without any external solver. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method restores feasibility on the order of $10^{-3}$ s while maintaining near-optimal performance.
title Real-Time Neural Distributed Energy Resources Dispatch with Feasibility Guarantees
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.00317