The Mesoscopic Partition Function:A Combined Spatial and Phase-Space Cell Structure

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Osano, Bob
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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_version_ 1866914620173713408
author Osano, Bob
author_facet Osano, Bob
contents We develop a mesoscopic formulation of equilibrium statistical mechanics based on coarse-grained occupation-number sectors of one-particle phase space. A mesoscopic partition function is constructed by averaging the microscopic Hamiltonian over configurations compatible with a given occupation profile. The construction converges to the canonical Gibbs partition function in the fine-graining limit and remains compatible with interacting many-body systems. Within this framework, thermodynamic extensivity is shown to be equivalent to asymptotic factorisation of the mesoscopic partition function, while residual inter-cell correlations generate subextensive corrections. The resulting formalism provides a mathematically consistent bridge between microscopic Gibbs theory and mesoscopic thermodynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_00958
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Mesoscopic Partition Function:A Combined Spatial and Phase-Space Cell Structure
Osano, Bob
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
We develop a mesoscopic formulation of equilibrium statistical mechanics based on coarse-grained occupation-number sectors of one-particle phase space. A mesoscopic partition function is constructed by averaging the microscopic Hamiltonian over configurations compatible with a given occupation profile. The construction converges to the canonical Gibbs partition function in the fine-graining limit and remains compatible with interacting many-body systems. Within this framework, thermodynamic extensivity is shown to be equivalent to asymptotic factorisation of the mesoscopic partition function, while residual inter-cell correlations generate subextensive corrections. The resulting formalism provides a mathematically consistent bridge between microscopic Gibbs theory and mesoscopic thermodynamics.
title The Mesoscopic Partition Function:A Combined Spatial and Phase-Space Cell Structure
topic Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.00958