Online Safety Filter for Deformable Object Manipulation with Horizon Agnostic Neural Operators

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Li, Jiaxing, Hu, Hanjiang, Wang, Zhuoyuan, Nakahira, Yorie, Liu, Changliu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910184891219968
author Li, Jiaxing
Hu, Hanjiang
Wang, Zhuoyuan
Nakahira, Yorie
Liu, Changliu
author_facet Li, Jiaxing
Hu, Hanjiang
Wang, Zhuoyuan
Nakahira, Yorie
Liu, Changliu
contents Safety critical control of robotic manipulation tasks involving deformable media such as fluids, cloth, and soft objects remains challenging because existing learning based approaches encode safety indirectly through reward shaping, which provides no guarantee of constraint satisfaction at deployment. We present a constraint driven online safety filter for deformable object manipulation that enforces explicit task level safety constraints in real time by minimally modifying any nominal control policy. Our approach combines two key components: a horizon agnostic neural operator that learns the boundary input output mapping of the underlying PDE dynamics and generalizes across variable rollout lengths without retraining, and a boundary control barrier function that certifies safety at the task relevant output level via a lightweight quadratic program. The resulting safety constraint is affine in the boundary input rate, enabling real time online filtering. We evaluate the proposed method on fluid manipulation tasks in FluidLab, where the filter improves safe trajectory rates by up to 22% over unfiltered base policies while also reducing the number of steps required to reach the safe set, demonstrating that constraint driven safety enforcement is both more reliable and more efficient than reward shaping approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_01069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online Safety Filter for Deformable Object Manipulation with Horizon Agnostic Neural Operators
Li, Jiaxing
Hu, Hanjiang
Wang, Zhuoyuan
Nakahira, Yorie
Liu, Changliu
Robotics
Safety critical control of robotic manipulation tasks involving deformable media such as fluids, cloth, and soft objects remains challenging because existing learning based approaches encode safety indirectly through reward shaping, which provides no guarantee of constraint satisfaction at deployment. We present a constraint driven online safety filter for deformable object manipulation that enforces explicit task level safety constraints in real time by minimally modifying any nominal control policy. Our approach combines two key components: a horizon agnostic neural operator that learns the boundary input output mapping of the underlying PDE dynamics and generalizes across variable rollout lengths without retraining, and a boundary control barrier function that certifies safety at the task relevant output level via a lightweight quadratic program. The resulting safety constraint is affine in the boundary input rate, enabling real time online filtering. We evaluate the proposed method on fluid manipulation tasks in FluidLab, where the filter improves safe trajectory rates by up to 22% over unfiltered base policies while also reducing the number of steps required to reach the safe set, demonstrating that constraint driven safety enforcement is both more reliable and more efficient than reward shaping approaches.
title Online Safety Filter for Deformable Object Manipulation with Horizon Agnostic Neural Operators
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.01069